ReviewBrain : a journal of neurology2012
A developmental and genetic classification for malformations of cortical development: update 2012.
Review in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 443 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
443 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- ESR Essentials: Image evaluation of patients with seizures and epilepsy-practice recommendations by the European Society of Neuroradiology.European radiology · 2025Guideline
- Fetal brain MRI atlases and datasets: A review.NeuroImage · 2024Pooled it
- Neuropathology of genetically defined malformations of cortical development-A systematic literature review.Neuropathology and applied neurobiology · 2021Pooled it
- Pathogenic O-GlcNAc dyshomeostasis is associated with cortical malformations and hyperactivity.eLife · 2026Article
- Novel HomozygousLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Laminar pattern disruption in fetal incipient polymicrogyria: insights from post-mortem magnetic resonance imaging and neuropathological correlation.Pediatric radiology · 2026Article
- GABAB-Dependent Negative Feedback Contributes to Earlier Epileptiform Discharge Termination Within Malformed Cortex.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Deep learning-based identification of causative genes in lissencephaly using 3D-MRI volumetric datasets.Neuroimage. Reports · 2026Article
- Mild malformation of cortical development with oligodendroglial hyperplasia in epilepsy (MOGHE): genetics, mechanisms and precision therapy.Acta neuropathologica · 2026Review
- Orb2 RNA-binding activity promotes neural stem cell development and brain growth in Drosophila larvae.Cell reports · 2026Article
- Increased Cannabinoid Receptor 1-Immunopositive Perisomatic Input of Principal Cells in Human Epileptic Patients in Focal Cortical Dysplasia Type IIB.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Article
- Article
- Genetic causes of the lissencephaly spectrum: insights from chromosomal microarray and clinical/whole-exome sequencing.Croatian medical journal · 2026Article
- Interictal and seizure-onset scalp electroencephalographic patterns in malformations of cortical development.Epilepsia · 2026Article
- Drug resistant epilepsy driven byEpilepsy & behavior reports · 2026Article
- Morphometric analysis reveals that the chick cranial neural tube expands as an active shell.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Gene variants in periventricular nodular heterotopia.Acta epileptologica · 2026Review
- Morphological patterns of fetal lateral ventricular border irregularities: descriptive study.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2026Article
- Architects of the Developing Brain: Cytoskeleton-Organizing Molecules in Neurodevelopmental Disorders.Cells · 2026Review
- Prevalence of epilepsy and structural brain anomalies in spina bifida aperta.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026Article
383 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Malformations of cerebral cortical development include a wide range of developmental disorders that are common causes of neurodevelopmental delay and epilepsy. In addition, study of these disorders contributes greatly to the understanding of normal brain development and its perturbations. The rapid recent evolution of molecular biology, genetics and imaging has resulted in an explosive increase in our knowledge of cerebral cortex development and in the number and types of malformations of cortical development that have been reported. These advances continue to modify our perception of these malformations. This review addresses recent changes in our perception of these disorders and proposes a modified classification based upon updates in our knowledge of cerebral cortical development.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.