Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22427030›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2013

Polymorphisms of DNA repair genes and risk of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck in young adults.

M Kostrzewska-Poczekaj, W Gawęcki, J Illmer, M Rydzanicz, M Gajecka, W Szyfter, K Szyfter

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Article
  7. EZH2 Expression in Head-and-Neck Squamous Cell Cancer in Young Patients.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Gene polymorphisms and risk of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms in nucleotide excision repair genes, cigarette smoking, and the risk of head and neck cancer.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

M Kostrzewska-PoczekajInstitute of Human Genetics, Polish Academy of Sciences, 32 Strzeszynska str, 60-479, Poznan, Poland.
W Gawęcki
J Illmer
M Rydzanicz
M Gajecka
W Szyfter
K Szyfter
Institute of Plant Genetics, Polish Academy of Sciences · PLPolish Academy of Sciences · PLPoznan University of Medical Sciences · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (HNSCC) most frequently arise in the epithelial tissues of the upper aerodigestive tract. Patients with HNSCC, aged <45 years are categorized as young adults (YA). They are characterized by more severe form of this disease and often lack of classical, causative risk factors (tobacco smoking, alcohol abusing) in comparison to older (typical) patients (OP). The study purpose was to establish an anticipated protective role of DNA repair genes polymorphisms against cancer-causing agents. It was assumed that the polymorphisms in these genes may have a significant role in the etiology of HNSCC in YA. Studies were carried out on three groups: YA group with HNSCC (n = 90), young healthy group without cancer (YH, n = 160) and OP with HNSCC (n = 205). Three polymorphisms in DNA repair genes were analyzed: XPD ex23: A35931C, XRCC1 ex10: G28152A, and XRCC3 ex7: C18067T. The choice of these genes was connected with their involvement in three different DNA repair pathways. Genotyping was carried out by polymerase chain reaction with restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) technique. Statistical analysis included: calculation of odds ratio (ORs), 95 % confidence intervals (CIs) and p value. There was no significant difference in the distribution of XPD genotypes in YA compared to OP or YH. The XRCC1 AA genotype variant was observed less frequently in HNSCC YA (4.7 %) than in YH and in OP group (17.1 and 10.8 %, respectively). XRCC3 CT genotype variant was observed more frequently in HNSCC YA (61.8 %) than in YH (36.3 %) and this result is statistically significant. This variant was associated with the borderline increased risk of HNSCC development in an early age, however, a similar tendency was not observed in case of double mutated TT variant. The established differences of genotypes distribution do not seem to differentiate substantially YA and OP in head and neck cancer risk.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, GeneticAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAllelesCarcinoma, Squamous CellChi-Square DistributionDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA RepairFemaleGenotypeHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMaleMiddle AgedDNA-Binding ProteinsERCC2 protein, humanXeroderma Pigmentosum Group D ProteinX-ray Repair Cross Complementing Protein 1X-ray repair cross complementing protein 3XRCC1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22427030
OpenAlexW2040679038

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.