Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22426005›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental biology2012

Sm protein down-regulation leads to defects in nuclear pore complex disassembly and distribution in C. elegans embryos.

Daphna Joseph-Strauss, Mátyás Gorjánácz, Rachel Santarella-Mellwig, Ekaterina Voronina, Anjon Audhya, Orna Cohen-Fix

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. How the chromatin landscape influences nuclear morphology.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Daphna Joseph-StraussThe Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 8 Center Drive, Bethesda MD 20892, USA.
Mátyás Gorjánácz
Rachel Santarella-Mellwig
Ekaterina Voronina
Anjon Audhya
Orna Cohen-Fix
European Molecular Biology Laboratory · DENational Institutes of Health · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Nuclear architecture in C. elegansZIADK069012 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI COHEN-FIX, ORNA · 2009 to 2025
$9.9M
Molecular Mechanisms that Regulate Lysosomal Protein TransportR01GM088151 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI AUDHYA, ANJON · 2010 to 2019
$3.0M
Components of C. elegans P-granules and regulation of their functionF32GM080923 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VORONINA, EKATERINA · 2007 to 2009
$165k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK069012NIGMS NIH HHS 5F32GM080923NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM080923NIGMS NIH HHS GM088151NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nuclear pore complexes (NPCs) are large macromolecular structures embedded in the nuclear envelope (NE), where they facilitate exchange of molecules between the cytoplasm and the nucleoplasm. In most cell types, NPCs are evenly distributed around the NE. However, the mechanisms dictating NPC distribution are largely unknown. Here, we used the model organism Caenorhabditis elegans to identify genes that affect NPC distribution during early embryonic divisions. We found that down-regulation of the Sm proteins, which are core components of the spliceosome, but not down-regulation of other splicing factors, led to clustering of NPCs. Down-regulation of Sm proteins also led to incomplete disassembly of NPCs during mitosis, but had no effect on lamina disassembly, suggesting that the defect in NPC disassembly was not due to a general defect in nuclear envelope breakdown. We further found that these mitotic NPC remnants persisted on an ER membrane that juxtaposes the mitotic spindle. At the end of mitosis, the remnant NPCs moved toward the chromatin and the reforming NE, where they ultimately clustered by forming membrane stacks perforated by NPCs. Our results suggest a novel, splicing-independent, role for Sm proteins in NPC disassembly, and point to a possible link between NPC disassembly in mitosis and NPC distribution in the subsequent interphase.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDown-RegulationEmbryo, NonmammalianMitosisNuclear PoreRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearRNA InterferenceSpliceosomesCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsRibonucleoproteins, Small NuclearSNR-1 protein, C elegans

Identifiers

PMID22426005
PMCPMC3337357
OpenAlexW2168863040

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.