Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22425159›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2012

Transient structure associated with the spindle pole body directs meiotic microtubule reorganization in S. pombe.

Charlotta Funaya, Shivanthi Samarasinghe, Sabine Pruggnaller, Midori Ohta, Yvonne Connolly, Jan Müller, Hiroshi Murakami, Agnes Grallert, Masayuki Yamamoto, Duncan Smith and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Charlotta FunayaElectron Microscopy Core Facility, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, 69117 Heidelberg, Germany.
Shivanthi Samarasinghe
Sabine Pruggnaller
Midori Ohta
Yvonne Connolly
Jan Müller
Hiroshi Murakami
Agnes Grallert
Masayuki Yamamoto
Duncan Smith
Claude Antony
Kayoko Tanaka
European Molecular Biology Laboratory · DEUniversity of Leicester · GBCancer Research UK Manchester Institute · GBThe University of Tokyo · JPSaitama University · JPUniversity of Manchester · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/F014597/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVigorous chromosome movements driven by cytoskeletal assemblies are a widely conserved feature of sexual differentiation to facilitate meiotic recombination. In fission yeast, this process involves the dramatic conversion of arrays of cytoplasmic microtubules (MTs), generated from multiple MT organizing centers (MTOCs), into a single radial MT (rMT) array associated with the spindle pole body (SPB), the major MTOC during meiotic prophase. The rMT is then dissolved upon the onset of meiosis I when a bipolar spindle emerges to conduct chromosome segregation. Structural features and molecular mechanisms that govern these dynamic MT rearrangements are poorly understood.

resultsElectron tomography of the SPBs showed that the rMT emanates from a newly recognized amorphous structure, which we term the rMTOC. The rMTOC, which resides at the cytoplasmic side of the SPB, is highly enriched in γ-tubulin reminiscent of the pericentriolar material of higher eukaryotic centrosomes. Formation of the rMTOC depends on Hrs1/Mcp6, a meiosis-specific SPB component that is located at the rMTOC. At the onset of meiosis I, Hrs1/Mcp6 is subject to strict downregulation by both proteasome-dependent degradation and phosphorylation leading to complete inactivation of the rMTOC. This ensures rMT dissolution and bipolar spindle formation.

conclusionsOur study reveals the molecular basis for the transient generation of a novel MTOC, which triggers a program of MT rearrangement that is required for meiotic differentiation.

Indexed as

Cell NucleusMeiosisMicroscopy, FluorescenceMicrotubule-Organizing CenterMicrotubulesSchizosaccharomycesSchizosaccharomyces pombe ProteinsSpindle ApparatusTubulinHrs1 protein, S pombeSchizosaccharomyces pombe ProteinsTubulin

Identifiers

PMID22425159
PMCPMC3382715
OpenAlexW2145295215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.