Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22424959›Full record

ArticleCortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior2013

DRD2 polymorphisms modulate reward and emotion processing, dopamine neurotransmission and openness to experience.

Marta Peciña, Brian J Mickey, Tiffany Love, Heng Wang, Scott A Langenecker, Colin Hodgkinson, Pei-Hong Shen, Sandra Villafuerte, David Hsu, Sara L Weisenbach and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Personality andFrontiers in genetics · 2024
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  15. Review
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  17. Review
  18. Atonal Music: Can Uncertainty Lead to Pleasure?Frontiers in neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  19. Epigenetic Modification ofPersonality neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  20. New Repeat Polymorphism in theThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marta PeciñaMolecular and Behavioral Neuroscience Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Brian J Mickey
Tiffany Love
Heng Wang
Scott A Langenecker
Colin Hodgkinson
Pei-Hong Shen
Sandra Villafuerte
David Hsu
Sara L Weisenbach
Christian S Stohler
David Goldman
Jon-Kar Zubieta
University of Michigan · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Integrative genetics of behavior with high throughput technologiesZIAAA000301 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GOLDMAN, DAVID · 2009 to 2025
$68.6M
Integrative genetics with high throughput, multiplex genZ01AA000301 · NIAAA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON ALCOHOL ABUSE AND ALCOHOLISM · PI GOLDMAN, DAVID · 1999 to 2008
$5.2M
Neurochemistry of Opiate Abuse Risk in Chronic PainR01DA022520 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZUBIETA, JON-KAR · 2006 to 2012
$2.2M
Neurochemical Endophenotype Responses to Pain-StressR01DA016423 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZUBIETA, JON-KAR · 2004 to 2007
$1.4M
Depression Subtypes: Cognition, Emotion, NeurophysiologyK23MH074459 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LANGENECKER, SCOTT A · 2008 to 2012
$643k
Neuronal Pathways for Social Rejection: fMRI StudiesK01MH085035 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI HSU, DAVID TAI · 2010 to 2013
$495k
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 AA000301NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA 016423NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA016423NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA 022520NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA022520NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH 074459NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH 085035NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH085035NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH074459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dopamine (DA) neurotransmission through D2 receptors (DRD2) has been implicated in the regulation of reward processing, cognition and the effects of drugs of abuse, and also has significant effects in responses to stressors and salient aversive stimuli. An examination of the influence of genetic variation across multiple psychophysical measures therefore appears critical to understand the neurobiology of DA-modulated complex personality traits and psychiatric illnesses. To examine inter-individual variation in the function of DRD2 modulated mechanisms in healthy humans, we used a haplotype-based and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) investigation. Their effects were interrogated with functional magnetic resonance imaging during reward and emotional processing. We found that a haplotype block composed by two SNPs, rs4274224 and rs4581480, affected the hemodynamic responses of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) during reward expectation and the subgenual anterior cingulate cortices (sgACC) during implicit emotional processing. Exploratory analysis within the significant haplotype block revealed the same functional effects only for the SNP rs4274224. Further analysis on rs4274224 using functional connectivity and positron emission tomography (PET) measures of DA D2/3 receptor mediated neurotransmission confirmed a gene effect on the functional connectivity of the DLPFC during reward anticipation and subcortical stress induced DA release. At a phenotypic trait level, significant effects of genotype were obtained for the NEO PI-R "Openness to Experience" and further correlated with neuroimaging data. Overall, these results show significant neurobiological effects of genotype variation in DRD2 on multiple functional domains, such as emotional, stress and reward processing. As such, it contributes to normal variation and potentially to vulnerability to psychopathology associated with those functions, such as risk for mood and substance use disorders.

Indexed as

RewardAdultDopamineEmotionsFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingGenotypeHaplotypesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPersonalityPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, Dopamine D2Synaptic TransmissionDopamineReceptors, Dopamine D2

Identifiers

PMID22424959
PMCPMC3381848
OpenAlexW2121789226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.