ArticleBMC public health2012
Predicting nicotine dependence profiles among adolescent smokers: the roles of personal and social-environmental factors in a longitudinal framework.
Article in BMC public health, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed.
- Predictors of nicotine dependence among adolescent waterpipe and cigarette smokers: A 6-year longitudinal analysis.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2020Article
- Determinants of progression of nicotine dependence symptoms in adolescent waterpipe smokers.Tobacco control · 2019Article
- Waterpipe smoking patterns and symptoms of nicotine dependence: The Waterpipe Dependence in Lebanese Youth Study.Addictive behaviors · 2017Article
- Mixed methods research in tobacco control with youth and young adults: A methodological review of current strategies.PloS one · 2017Review
- Smoking Cessation and Adolescent Treatment Response With Comorbid ADHD.Journal of substance abuse treatment · 2016Article
- Correlates of nicotine dependence among adolescent waterpipe smokers.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2016Article
- Parental smoke exposure and the development of nicotine craving in adolescent novice smokers: the roles of DRD2, DRD4, and OPRM1 genotypes.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2015Article
- Article
- The LWDS-10J: reliability and validity of the Lebanon Waterpipe Dependence Scale among university students in Jordan.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2014Article
- Smoking and major depressive disorder in Chinese women.PloS one · 2014Article
- Use of Internet viral marketing to promote smoke-free lifestyles among Chinese adolescents.PloS one · 2014Article
- Predictors of nicotine dependence symptoms among never-smoking adolescents: a longitudinal analysis from the Nicotine Dependence in Teens Study.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2013Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundAlthough several studies have reported that symptoms of nicotine dependence can occur after limited exposure to smoking, the majority of research on nicotine dependence has focused on adult smokers. Insufficient knowledge exists regarding the epidemiology and aetiology of nicotine dependence among adolescent smokers. The objective of the present study is to identify the effects of theoretically driven social and individual predictors of nicotine dependence symptom profiles in a population-based sample of adolescent smokers.
methodA longitudinal study among 6,783 adolescents (12 to 14 years old at baseline) was conducted. In the first and second year of secondary education, personality traits and exposure to smoking in the social environment were assessed. Two and a half years later, adolescents' smoking status and nicotine dependence symptom profiles were assessed. A total of 796 adolescents were identified as smokers and included in the analyses.
resultsAt follow-up, four distinct dependence symptom profiles were identified: low cravings only, high cravings and withdrawal, high cravings and behavioural dependence, and overall highly dependent. Personality traits of neuroticism and extraversion did not independently predict nicotine dependence profiles, whereas exposure to smoking in the social environment posed a risk for the initial development of nicotine dependence symptoms. However, in combination with environmental exposure to smoking, extraversion and neuroticism increased the risk of developing more severe dependence symptom profiles.
conclusionsNicotine dependence profiles are predicted by interactions between personal and environmental factors. These insights offer important directions for tailoring interventions to prevent the onset and escalation of nicotine dependence. Opportunities for intervention programs that target individuals with a high risk of developing more severe dependence symptom profiles are discussed.
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