Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22422983›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2012

Sexual deprivation increases ethanol intake in Drosophila.

G Shohat-Ophir, K R Kaun, R Azanchi, H Mohammed, U Heberlein

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 111 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
111citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

111 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The exploration of consciousness in insects.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. The social origins of consciousness.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. The Molecular Basis of Love.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Learning & memory (Cold Spring Harbor, N.Y.) · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The neuropeptide drosulfakinin enhances choosiness and protects males from the aging effects of social perception.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article

51 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

G Shohat-OphirDepartment of Anatomy, University of California, San Francisco, CA 94143-2822, USA. shohatophirg@janelia.hhmi.org
K R Kaun
R Azanchi
H Mohammed
U Heberlein

Funding

GENES THAT REGULATE ETHANOL RESPONSES IN DROSOPHILAR01AA010035 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SHAH, NIRAO MAHESH · 1995 to 2014
$4.4M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA010035
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The brain's reward systems reinforce behaviors required for species survival, including sex, food consumption, and social interaction. Drugs of abuse co-opt these neural pathways, which can lead to addiction. Here, we used Drosophila melanogaster to investigate the relationship between natural and drug rewards. In males, mating increased, whereas sexual deprivation reduced, neuropeptide F (NPF) levels. Activation or inhibition of the NPF system in turn reduced or enhanced ethanol preference. These results thus link sexual experience, NPF system activity, and ethanol consumption. Artificial activation of NPF neurons was in itself rewarding and precluded the ability of ethanol to act as a reward. We propose that activity of the NPF-NPF receptor axis represents the state of the fly reward system and modifies behavior accordingly.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalSexual Behavior, AnimalAcetatesAlcohol DrinkingAnimalsBehavior, AddictiveCohort StudiesConditioning, PsychologicalCuesDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEthanolFemaleIon ChannelsMaleNeuronsAcetatescis-vaccenyl acetateDrosophila ProteinsEthanolIon Channelsneuropeptide F, DrosophilaNeuropeptidesNPFR protein, DrosophilaOleic AcidsPheromonesReceptors, NeuropeptideTRPA1 Cation ChannelTrpA1 protein, DrosophilaTRPC Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID22422983
PMCPMC3909676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.