Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22422840›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2012

Critical amino acids in Escherichia coli UmuC responsible for sugar discrimination and base-substitution fidelity.

Alexandra Vaisman, Wojciech Kuban, John P McDonald, Kiyonobu Karata, Wei Yang, Myron F Goodman, Roger Woodgate

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Ribonucleotide incorporation into DNA during DNA replication and its consequences.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Ribonucleotide discrimination by translesion synthesis DNA polymerases.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexandra VaismanLaboratory of Genomic Integrity, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892-3371, USA.
Wojciech Kuban
John P McDonald
Kiyonobu Karata
Wei Yang
Myron F Goodman
Roger Woodgate
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USNational Human Genome Research Institute · US

Funding

DNA Replication, Repair, and Mutagenesis In Eukaryotic And Prokaryotic CellsZIAHD001500 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI WOODGATE, ROGER · 2009 to 2025
$37.5M
Structural and mechanistic studies of translesion DNA synthesisZIADK036146 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI YANG, WEI · 2009 to 2025
$7.7M
ERROR CORRECTION IN DNA SYNTHESIS--A BIOCHEMICAL STUDYR37GM021422 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GOODMAN, MYRON · 2000 to 2009
$3.5M
ERROR CORRECTION IN DNA SYNTHESIS: A BIOCHEMICAL STUDYR01GM021422 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI GOODMAN, MYRON · 1985 to 2014
$1.6M
Intramural NIH HHSNIGMS NIH HHS GM21422PHS HHS ESO12259
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The active form of Escherichia coli DNA polymerase V responsible for damage-induced mutagenesis is a multiprotein complex (UmuD'(2)C-RecA-ATP), called pol V Mut. Optimal activity of pol V Mut in vitro is observed on an SSB-coated single-stranded circular DNA template in the presence of the β/γ complex and a transactivated RecA nucleoprotein filament, RecA*. Remarkably, under these conditions, wild-type pol V Mut efficiently incorporates ribonucleotides into DNA. A Y11A substitution in the 'steric gate' of UmuC further reduces pol V sugar selectivity and converts pol V Mut into a primer-dependent RNA polymerase that is capable of synthesizing long RNAs with a processivity comparable to that of DNA synthesis. Despite such properties, Y11A only promotes low levels of spontaneous mutagenesis in vivo. While the Y11F substitution has a minimal effect on sugar selectivity, it results in an increase in spontaneous mutagenesis. In comparison, an F10L substitution increases sugar selectivity and the overall fidelity of pol V Mut. Molecular modeling analysis reveals that the branched side-chain of L10 impinges on the benzene ring of Y11 so as to constrict its movement and as a consequence, firmly closes the steric gate, which in wild-type enzyme fails to guard against ribonucleoside triphosphates incorporation with sufficient stringency.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionBase PairingCarbohydratesDNADNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA ReplicationEscherichia coli ProteinsModels, MolecularMutagenesisMutationRibonucleotidesRNASubstrate SpecificityCarbohydratesDNADNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA polymerase V, E coliEscherichia coli ProteinsRibonucleotidesRNAUmuC protein, E coli

Identifiers

PMID22422840
PMCPMC3401427
OpenAlexW1975872149

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.