Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22422826›Full record

Trial reportBlood2012

Phase 2 study of the JAK kinase inhibitor ruxolitinib in patients with refractory leukemias, including postmyeloproliferative neoplasm acute myeloid leukemia.

Alireza Eghtedar, Srdan Verstovsek, Zeev Estrov, Jan Burger, Jorge Cortes, Carol Bivins, Stefan Faderl, Alessandra Ferrajoli, Gautam Borthakur, Solly George and 4 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Blood, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 114 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
114citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00674479 phase2completednot on this map

Phase II Study of INCB018424 in Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies

TypeinterventionalSponsorM.D. Anderson Cancer CenterRan2008 to 2017Enrolled51ConditionsAcute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Chronic Myelogenous LeukemiaArmsINCB018424
NCT03558607 phase1 / phase2unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

Concomitant Ruxolitinib Induction and Maintenance With Cytarabine Based Chemotherapy in Secondary Acute Myelogenous Leukemia Evolving From Myeloproliferative Neoplasm

TypeinterventionalSponsorSeoul National University HospitalRan2018 to 2024Enrolled17ConditionsSecondary Acute Myelogenous Leukemia Evolving From Myeloproliferative DisorderArmsRuxolitinib
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

114 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Trial
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  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Article
  18. Hepatocellular carcinoma: signaling pathways and therapeutic advances.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

54 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Alireza EghtedarDepartment of Leukemia, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcombe Blvd, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Srdan Verstovsek
Zeev Estrov
Jan Burger
Jorge Cortes
Carol Bivins
Stefan Faderl
Alessandra Ferrajoli
Gautam Borthakur
Solly George
Peggy A Scherle
Robert C Newton
Hagop M Kantarjian
Farhad Ravandi

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a phase 2 study of ruxolitinib in patients with relapsed/refractory leukemias. Patients with acceptable performance status (0-2), adequate organ function, and no active infection, received ruxolitinib 25 mg orally twice a day for 4 weeks (1 cycle). Response was assessed after every 2 cycles of treatment, and patients who completed 2 cycles were allowed to continue treatment until disease progression. Dose escalation to 50 mg twice daily was permitted in patients demonstrating a benefit. Thirty-eight patients, with a median age of 69 years (range, 45-88), were treated. The median number of prior therapies was 2 (range, 1-6). Twelve patients had JAK2V617F mutation. Patients received a median of 2 cycles of therapy (range, 1-22). Three of 18 patients with postmyeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) showed a significant response; 2 achieved complete remission (CR) and one achieved a CR with insufficient recovery of blood counts (CRi). The responding patients with palpable spleens also had significant reductions in spleen size. Overall, ruxolitinib was very well tolerated with only 4 patients having grade 3 or higher toxicity. Ruxolitinib has modest antileukemic activity as a single agent, particularly in patients with post-MPN AML. The study was registered at www.clinicaltrials.gov as NCT00674479.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic AgentsDisease ProgressionDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansJanus Kinase 2Janus KinasesLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMiddle AgedMutation, MissenseMyeloproliferative DisordersNitrilesPhosphorylationProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrazolesAntineoplastic AgentsJAK2 protein, humanJanus Kinase 2Janus KinasesNitrilesProtein Kinase InhibitorsPyrazolesPyrimidinesruxolitinibSTAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID22422826
PMCPMC4081383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.