Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22419369›Full record

Trial reportOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2013

The rhPTH treatment elevates plasma secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine levels in patients with osteoporosis.

L Zhang, L Li, M Yang, K Xu, G Boden, G Yang

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficacy and safety of elcatonin in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: a systematic review with network meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. A systematic review on the use of daily subcutaneous administration of teriparatide for treatment of patients with osteoporosis at high risk for fracture in Asia.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2015
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

L ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Chongqing Medical University, 400010 Chongqing, China.
L Li
M Yang
K Xu
G Boden
G Yang
Chongqing Medical University · CNDalian Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNTemple University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledThe secreted protein acidic and rich in cysteine (SPARC), also known as osteonectin, plays an important role in osteoblast formation, maturation, and survival. Here, we report the effects of recombinant human parathyroid hormone (1-34) [rhPTH (1-34)], a bone formation-stimulating agent, and elcatonin on plasma SPARC levels in patients with osteoporosis. The rhPTH (1-34) treatment significantly increased plasma SPARC levels, and the change of plasma SPARC correlated positively with changes of lumbar bone mineral density (BMD) at L2-L4. These results unveil that SPARC may be a novel marker related to the regulation of bone formation.

introductionrhPTH (1-34) is known to influence osteoclast maturation and activity through modulation of osteoblast-derived cytokines. SPARC is the most abundant noncollagenous extracellular matrix protein in the bone. So far, however, no study has reported the effects of rhPTH (1-34) administration on plasma SPARC levels in patients with osteoporosis. The purpose of this study was to compare the response of SPARC and BMD to rhPTH (1-34) and elcatonin in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis.

methodsWomen were randomized to either once-daily subcutaneous injection of rhPTH (1-34) (20 μg, N = 89) or once-weekly intramuscular injection of elcatonin (200 U, N = 35) for 12 months. Plasma biochemical markers of bone turnover and BMD were measured at baseline, 6 and 12 months after treatment.

resultsAt baseline, plasma SPARC levels correlated positively with lumbar spine BMD in all patients (r = 0.45, p = 0.001). Compared with baseline, at 12 months, rhPTH (1-34) significantly increased lumbar spine BMD and plasma SPARC levels (p = 0.008 and p = 0.001, respectively), whereas elcatonin was ineffective. More importantly, the changes of plasma SPARC correlated positively with changes of lumbar BMD at L2-L4 (r = 0.47, p = 0.001) in the rhPTH (1-34)-treated group, but not in the elcatonin group.

conclusionThe increase in plasma SPARC levels during the rhPTH (1-34) treatment may have contributed to the anabolic effect on bone formation, and SPARC may be a novel marker related to the regulation of bone formation.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkersBone DensityBone Density Conservation AgentsBone RemodelingCalcitoninDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansInjections, IntramuscularInjections, SubcutaneousLumbar VertebraeMiddle AgedOsteonectinOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalTeriparatideBiomarkersBone Density Conservation AgentsCalcitoninelcatoninOsteonectinSPARC protein, humanTeriparatideTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID22419369
OpenAlexW2066181299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.