Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22419116›Full record

ArticleMucosal immunology2012

Mucus clearance, MyD88-dependent and MyD88-independent immunity modulate lung susceptibility to spontaneous bacterial infection and inflammation.

A Livraghi-Butrico, E J Kelly, E R Klem, H Dang, M C Wolfgang, R C Boucher, S H Randell, W K O'Neal

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mucosal immunology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Pulmonary-delivered Anticalin Jagged-1 antagonists reduce experimental airway mucus hyperproduction and obstruction.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Chronic hyperglycemia aggravates lung function in aAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2024
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Airway Inflammation in Children with Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia.Annals of the American Thoracic Society · 2023
    Observational
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Corticosteroid insensitivity persists in the absence of STAT1 signaling in severe allergic airway inflammation.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A Livraghi-ButricoCystic Fibrosis/Pulmonary Research and Treatment Center, School of Medicine, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA. alessandra_livraghi@med.unc.edu
E J Kelly
E R Klem
H Dang
M C Wolfgang
R C Boucher
S H Randell
W K O'Neal
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

PILOT AND FEASIBILITY STUDIESP30DK034987 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROBERT S. SANDLER · 1985 to 2026
$30.5M
Vector CoreP30DK065988 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Richard Charles Boucher, Martina Gentzsch · 2004 to 2026
$26.5M
THE BIOLOGY OF MUCUS AND MUCUS PLAQUES ON CF AIRWAYSP50HL060280 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI CHUA, MICHAEL · 1998 to 2007
$14.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL060280NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034987NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK065988NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK34987
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been postulated that mucus stasis is central to the pathogenesis of obstructive lung diseases. In Scnn1b-transgenic (Scnn1b-Tg⁺ mice, airway-targeted overexpression of the epithelial Na⁺ channel β subunit causes airway surface dehydration, which results in mucus stasis and inflammation. Bronchoalveolar lavage from neonatal Scnn1b-Tg⁺ mice, but not wild-type littermates, contained increased mucus, bacteria, and neutrophils, which declined with age. Scnn1b-Tg⁺ mice lung bacterial flora included environmental and oropharyngeal species, suggesting inhalation and/or aspiration as routes of entry. Genetic deletion of the Toll-interleukin-1 receptor adapter molecule MyD88 in Scnn1b-Tg⁺ mice did not modify airway mucus obstruction, but caused defective neutrophil recruitment and increased bacterial infection, which persisted into adulthood. Scnn1b-Tg⁺ mice derived into germ-free conditions exhibited mucus obstruction similar to conventional Scnn1b-Tg⁺ mice and sterile inflammation. Collectively, these data suggest that dehydration-induced mucus stasis promotes infection, compounds defects in other immune mechanisms, and alone is sufficient to trigger airway inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial InfectionsDisease Models, AnimalEpithelial Sodium ChannelsLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMucusMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88NeutrophilsPneumoniaSignal TransductionEpithelial Sodium ChannelsMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Scnn1b protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID22419116
PMCPMC3377774
OpenAlexW2097273079

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.