Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22419069›Full record

ArticleEpigenetics2012

Genome-wide DNA methylation studies suggest distinct DNA methylation patterns in pediatric embryonal and alveolar rhabdomyosarcomas.

Sarah E Mahoney, Zizhen Yao, C Chip Keyes, Stephen J Tapscott, Scott J Diede

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Rhabdomyosarcoma in children and young adults.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah E MahoneyDivision of Human Biology, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Zizhen Yao
C Chip Keyes
Stephen J Tapscott
Scott J Diede
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USSeattle University · USFaculty of Public Health · GB

Funding

Interdisciplinary Tranining in Cancer ResearchT32CA080416 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STODDARD, BARRY L. · 1998 to 2023
$9.7M
LINEAGE DETERMINATION IN MUSCLER01AR045113 · NIAMS · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI TAPSCOTT, STEPHEN J · 1998 to 2017
$6.8M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA080416NIAMS NIH HHS AR045113NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR045113
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common soft-tissue sarcoma in children. While cytogenetic abnormalities have been well characterized in this disease, aberrant epigenetic events such as DNA hypermethylation have not been described in genome-wide studies. We have analyzed the methylation status of 25,500 promoters in normal skeletal muscle, and in cell lines and tumor samples of embryonal and alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma from pediatric patients. We identified over 1,900 CpG islands that are hypermethylated in rhabdomyosarcomas relative to skeletal muscle. Genes involved in tissue development, differentiation, and oncogenesis such as DNAJA4, HES5, IRX1, BMP8A, GATA4, GATA6, ALX3, and P4HTM were hypermethylated in both RMS cell lines and primary samples, implicating aberrant DNA methylation in the pathogenesis of rhabdomyosarcoma. Furthermore, cluster analysis revealed embryonal and alveolar subtypes had distinct DNA methylation patterns, with the alveolar subtype being enriched in DNA hypermethylation of polycomb target genes. These results suggest that DNA methylation signatures may aid in the diagnosis and risk stratification of pediatric rhabdomyosarcoma and help identify new targets for therapy.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationAdolescentCell Line, TumorChildChild, PreschoolCluster AnalysisCpG IslandsFemaleGenetic LociGenome, HumanHomeodomain ProteinsHSP40 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMaleMuscle, SkeletalALX3 protein, humanDNAJA4 protein, humanHIF1A protein, humanHomeodomain ProteinsHSP40 Heat-Shock ProteinsHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitIRX1 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID22419069
PMCPMC3368822
OpenAlexW1998884405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.