Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22418777›Full record

ArticleCancer causes & control : CCC2012

Estrogen-related genes and their contribution to racial differences in breast cancer risk.

Kerryn W Reding, Chu Chen, Kimberly Lowe, David R Doody, Christopher S Carlson, Christina T Chen, John Houck, Linda K Weiss, Polly A Marchbanks, Leslie Bernstein and 8 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer causes & control : CCC, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. rs762855 single nucleotide polymorphism modulates the risk for diffuse-type gastric cancer in females: a genome-wide association study in the Korean population.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
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  15. The prognostic value of microRNAs varies with patient race/ethnicity and stage of colorectal cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2013
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Kerryn W RedingDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109-1024, USA. kreding@u.washington.edu
Chu Chen
Kimberly Lowe
David R Doody
Christopher S Carlson
Christina T Chen
John Houck
Linda K Weiss
Polly A Marchbanks
Leslie Bernstein
Robert Spirtas
Jill A McDonald
Brian L Strom
Ronald T Burkman
Michael S Simon
Jonathan M Liff
Janet R Daling
Kathleen E Malone
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USBaystate Health · USCity of Hope · USEmory University · USExponent (United States) · USGeorge Washington University · USNational Cancer Institute · USThe Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Marian Esvelt · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
Developing Data-Driven Cancer ResearchersT32CA009168 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STEPHEN M SCHWARTZ, MICHAEL Chiao-An WU · 1985 to 2026
$10.1M
Statistical Methods in Genetic EpidemiologyR01AG014358 · NIA · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI HSU, LI · 2002 to 2013
$2.4M
BREAST CANCER AND THE BIRTH CONTROL PILL-275923166N01HD023166 · NICHD · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · 1992 to 2003
$1.4M
BREAST CANCER AND THE BIRTH CONTROL PILL-275933175N01HD033175 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · 1993 to 2003
$298k
Investigating the Role of a Lifestyle Intervention on Novel Estrogen BiomarkersK99NR012232 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI REDING, KERRYN W · 2010 to 2011
$179k
Evolutionary analysis of CTCF and potential links to breast cancer phenotypesR03CA123584 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI CARLSON, CHRISTOPHER S · 2006 to 2007
$170k
BREAST CANCER AND THE BIRTH CONTROL PILL-275933176N01HD033176 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA INC · 1993 to 2003
$110k
BREAST CANCER AND THE BIRTH CONTROL PILL-275933168N01HD033168 · NICHD · EMORY UNIVERSITY (INC) · 1993 to 2003
$8k
BREAST CANCER AND THE BIRTH CONTROL PILLN01HD033174 · NICHD · BARBARA ANN KARMANOS CANCER INSTITUTE · PI SMITH, LINDA K · 1993 to 2000
$0k
THE ROLE OF GESTURE AND SPEECH IN NARRATIONF32HD007022 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHURCH, RUTH B · 1989 to 1989
–
NCI NIH HHS 2 T32 CA 09168NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NCI NIH HHS R03 CA 123584NCI NIH HHS R03 CA123584NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009168NIA NIH HHS R01 AG014358NICHD NIH HHS N01 HD 2-3166NICHD NIH HHS N01 HD 3-3168NICHD NIH HHS N01 HD 3-3174NICHD NIH HHS N01 HD 3-3175NICHD NIH HHS N01 HD-3-3176NICHD NIH HHS Y01 HD007022NINR NIH HHS K99 NR012232NINR NIH HHS K99NR012232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Racial differences in breast cancer risk, including the risks of hormone receptor subtypes of breast cancer, have been previously reported. We evaluated whether variation in genes related to estrogen metabolism (COMT, CYP1A1, CYP1B1, CYP17A1, CYP19A1, ESR1, GSTM1, GSTP1, GSTT1, HSD17B1, SULT1A1, and UGT1A1) contributes to breast cancer risk and/or racial differences in risk within the CARE study, a multi-centered, population-based case-control study of breast cancer. Genetic variation was assessed as single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), haplotypes, and SNP-hormone therapy (HT) interactions within a subset of 1,644 cases and 1,451 controls, including 949 Black women (493 cases and 456 controls), sampled from the CARE study population. No appreciable associations with breast cancer risk were detected for single SNPs or haplotypes in women overall. We detected SNP-HT interactions in women overall within CYP1B1 (rs1800440; p (het) = 0.003) and within CYP17A1 (rs743572; p (het) = 0.009) in which never users of HT were at a decreased risk of breast cancer, while ever users were at a non-significant increased risk. When investigated among racial groups, we detected evidence of an SNP-HT interaction with CYP1B1 in White women (p value = 0.02) and with CYP17A1 in Black women (p value = 0.04). This analysis suggests that HT use may modify the effect of variation in estrogen-related genes on breast cancer risk, which may affect Black and White women to a different extent.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBlack PeopleBreast NeoplasmsCase-Control StudiesEstrogensFemaleGene-Environment InteractionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationHumansMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsWhite PeopleEstrogens

Identifiers

PMID22418777
PMCPMC3356164
OpenAlexW1997795039

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.