Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22417281›Full record

SynthesisHealth services research2012

The effectiveness of chronic care management for heart failure: meta-regression analyses to explain the heterogeneity in outcomes.

Hanneke W Drewes, Lotte M G Steuten, Lidwien C Lemmens, Caroline A Baan, Hendriek C Boshuizen, Arianne M J Elissen, Karin M M Lemmens, Jolanda A C Meeuwissen, Hubertus J M Vrijhoef

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Health services research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Person-centred integrated care for people living with Parkinson's, Huntington's and Multiple Sclerosis: A systematic review.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
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  9. Trust in the Transplant Team Associated With the Level of Chronic Illness Management-A Secondary Data Analysis of the International BRIGHT Study.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
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  19. Barriers and Facilitators to Workforce Changes in Integrated Care.International journal of integrated care · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hanneke W DrewesScientific Centre for Care and Welfare (Tranzo), Tilburg University, P.O. Box 90153, 5000 LE Tilburg, The Netherlands. hanneke.drewes@rivm.nl
Lotte M G Steuten
Lidwien C Lemmens
Caroline A Baan
Hendriek C Boshuizen
Arianne M J Elissen
Karin M M Lemmens
Jolanda A C Meeuwissen
Hubertus J M Vrijhoef

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo support decision making on how to best redesign chronic care by studying the heterogeneity in effectiveness across chronic care management evaluations for heart failure. DATA SOURCES: Reviews and primary studies that evaluated chronic care management interventions. STUDY

designA systematic review including meta-regression analyses to investigate three potential sources of heterogeneity in effectiveness: study quality, length of follow-up, and number of chronic care model components. PRINCIPAL

findingsOur meta-analysis showed that chronic care management reduces mortality by a mean of 18 percent (95 percent CI: 0.72-0.94) and hospitalization by a mean of 18 percent (95 percent CI: 0.76-0.93) and improves quality of life by 7.14 points (95 percent CI: -9.55 to -4.72) on the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure questionnaire. We could not explain the considerable differences in hospitalization and quality of life across the studies.

conclusionChronic care management significantly reduces mortality. Positive effects on hospitalization and quality of life were shown, however, with substantial heterogeneity in effectiveness. This heterogeneity is not explained by study quality, length of follow-up, or the number of chronic care model components. More attention to the development and implementation of chronic care management is needed to support informed decision making on how to best redesign chronic care.

Indexed as

Heart FailureHospitalizationHumansLong-Term CareOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareQuality of LifeRegression AnalysisTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID22417281
PMCPMC3513612

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.