Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22416905›Full record

SynthesisJournal of advanced nursing2012

External validity of physical activity interventions for community-dwelling older adults with fall risk: a quantitative systematic literature review.

Siobhan McMahon, Julie Fleury

Open access · bronzeAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of advanced nursing, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Profiles of Loneliness and Social Isolation in Physically Active and Inactive Older Adults in Rural England.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Siobhan McMahonCollege of Nursing and Health Innovation, Arizona State University, Phoenix, Arizona, USA. siobhan.mcmahon@asu.edu
Julie Fleury
Arizona State University · US

Funding

Enhancing Motivation for Physical Activity to Reduce the Risk of FallsF31NR012351 · NINR · ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY-TEMPE CAMPUS · PI MCMAHON, SIOBHAN KATHLEEN · 2010 to 2011
$70k
NINR NIH HHS F31 NR012351NINR NIH HHS F31NR012351
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo appraise the external validity of physical activity interventions designed to reduce falls among community-dwelling older adults, using the reach, efficacy/effectiveness, adoption, implementation, and maintenance framework.

backgroundFalls are a globally common, important, and a preventable problem. The efficacy of physical activity interventions to reduce falls among older adults is well established. Translation of this research into practice is slow as evidenced by persistently low proportions of older adults who engage in physical activities and the rising incidence of falls. DATA SOURCES: Four electronic databases were searched for relevant studies published between 2000-2010. Studies that examined the effects of physical activity interventions designed to reduce falls among community-dwelling older adults were included in this review (n = 46).

designThis was a quantitative systematic review with narrative synthesis. The reach, efficacy/effectiveness, adoption, implementation, and maintenance framework guided the identification, appraisal, and synthesis of indicators representing study validity.

resultsThe majority of studies in this review described indicators representing internal validity. Details about indicators representing external validity were reported infrequently, limiting the generalizability of fall-preventive physical activity interventions in diverse cultures and social contexts over time.

conclusionsTo foster translational research in real world settings, additional programmatic intervention research is needed that: (i) targets diverse populations; (ii) incorporates theories of behavioural change; (iii) describes and operationalizes critical content that enables replication and translation; (iv) tests innovative measures of fall risk and physical activity; and (v) evaluates feasibility and acceptability.

Indexed as

ExerciseMotor ActivityAccidental FallsAgedHumansIndependent LivingReproducibility of Results

Identifiers

PMID22416905
PMCPMC3463998
OpenAlexW1548295726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.