Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22416189›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2012

Interleukin-8, a promising predictor for prognosis of pancreatic cancer.

Ying Chen, Min Shi, Guan-Zhen Yu, Xiao-Ran Qin, Gang Jin, Peng Chen, Ming-Hua Zhu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Interleukin-8 in health and disease.Molecular biomedicine · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Role of Interleukins in Pancreatic Cancer: A Literature Review.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Observational
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ying ChenDepartment of Pathology, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China.
Min Shi
Guan-Zhen Yu
Xiao-Ran Qin
Gang Jin
Peng Chen
Ming-Hua Zhu
Changhai Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the value of interleukin-8 (IL-8), a pro-inflammatory chemokine, in predicting the prognosis of pancreatic cancer.

methodsExpression of IL-8 and its receptor CXCR1 was assessed by immunohistochemistry in pancreatic cancer and chronic pancreatitis samples. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to detect the serum IL-8 levels in pancreatic cancer patients. Human pancreatic cancer tissues were heterotopically transplanted to the immune-deficiency mice to evaluate the effect of serum IL-8 on the tumorigenesis of the cancer samples.

resultsIL-8 and CXCR1 proteins were both over-expressed in pancreatic adenocarcinoma samples (55.6% and 65.4%, respectively) compared with the matched para-cancer tissues (25.9% and 12.3%, P < 0.01), or chronic pancreatitis (0% and 25%, P < 0.05). Serum IL-8 levels in pancreatic cancer patients (271.1 ± 187.7 ng/mL) were higher than in other digestive system tumors, such as gastric cancer (41.77 ± 9.11 ng/mL, P = 0.025), colorectal carcinoma (78.72 ± 80.60 ng/mL, P = 0.032) and hepatocellular carcinoma (59.60 ± 19.80 ng/mL, P = 0.016). In vivo tumorigenesis analysis further proved that tumor tissues from patients with higher serum IL-8 levels grew faster than those with lower IL-8 levels.

conclusionIL-8 can be a fine serum marker for predicting the prognosis pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsBiomarkers, TumorChildFemaleHumansInterleukin-8MaleMiceMice, NudeMice, SCIDMiddle AgedNeoplasm TransplantationBiomarkers, TumorInterleukin-8Receptors, Interleukin-8ACXCR1Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assayImmunohistochemistryInterleukin-8Pancreatic cancerTumor implantation

Identifiers

PMID22416189
PMCPMC3296988
OpenAlexW2115828133

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.