Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22414698›Full record

ArticlePharmacology2012

Topical and systemic cannabidiol improves trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid colitis in mice.

Rudolf Schicho, Martin Storr

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Barrier-Strengthening Effects of Cannabidiol on Porcine Peyer's Patches.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Cannabidiol and Intestinal Motility: a Systematic Review.Current developments in nutrition · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rudolf SchichoInstitute of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Martin Storr
Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEMedical University of Graz · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 22771
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsCompounds of Cannabis sativa are known to exert anti-inflammatory properties, some of them without inducing psychotropic side effects. Cannabidiol (CBD) is such a side effect-free phytocannabinoid that improves chemically induced colitis in rodents when given intraperitoneally. Here, we tested the possibility whether rectal and oral application of CBD would also ameliorate colonic inflammation, as these routes of application may represent a more appropriate way for delivering drugs in human colitis.

methodsColitis was induced in CD1 mice by trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid. Individual groups were either treated with CBD intraperitoneally (10 mg/kg), orally (20 mg/kg) or intrarectally (20 mg/kg). Colitis was evaluated by macroscopic scoring, histopathology and the myeloperoxidase (MPO) assay.

resultsIntraperitoneal treatment of mice with CBD led to improvement of colonic inflammation. Intrarectal treatment with CBD also led to a significant improvement of disease parameters and to a decrease in MPO activity while oral treatment, using the same dose as per rectum, had no ameliorating effect on colitis.

conclusionThe data of this study indicate that in addition to intraperitoneal application, intrarectal delivery of cannabinoids may represent a useful therapeutic administration route for the treatment of colonic inflammation.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAdministration, RectalAdministration, TopicalAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCannabidiolColitisDisease Models, AnimalInjections, IntraperitonealMaleMicePeroxidaseTrinitrobenzenesulfonic AcidAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCannabidiolPeroxidaseTrinitrobenzenesulfonic Acid

Identifiers

PMID22414698
PMCPMC3668621
OpenAlexW2119940953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.