Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22414322›Full record

ArticleDiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association2012

Accuracy of glycated haemoglobin in screening for pre-diabetes in Asian Indians--a community survey: the Chandigarh Urban Diabetes Study (CUDS).

A Bhansali, R Walia, P Ravi Kumar, M Ravi Kiran, G Shanmugasundar

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Comparison of Hemoglobin AIndian journal of endocrinology and metabolism
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A BhansaliDepartment of Endocrinology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India. anilbhansali_endocrine@rediffmail.com
R Walia
P Ravi Kumar
M Ravi Kiran
G Shanmugasundar
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo compare American Diabetes Association and International Expert Committee recommended cut-off values of HbA(1c) for detecting the presence of pre-diabetes against plasma glucose values obtained from oral glucose tolerance tests in Asian Indians.

methodsA cross-sectional randomly sampled population survey involving 2368 adults, aged ≥ 20 years. HbA(1c) was measured on a Bio-Rad 10 system in 1972 subjects.

resultsOf the 1972 subjects studied, 329 were detected to have pre-diabetes based on isolated impaired fasting glucose in 125 subjects (6.3%), isolated impaired glucose tolerance in 141 subjects (7.1%) and the presence of both in 63 subjects (3.2%). The HbA(1c) cut-off of 34 mmol/mol (5.7%), as recommended by the American Diabetes Association for detecting the presence of pre-diabetes, showed sensitivity of 62%, specificity 77%, with a positive predictive value of 34.7%, a negative predictive value of 89.5% and accuracy of 67.8%; whereas the HbA(1c) cut-off recommended by the International Expert Committee of 42 mmol/mol (6%) had a sensitivity of 36%, specificity of 90%, positive predictive value of 42.7%, negative predictive of 85.4% and an accuracy of 77%. However, both these HbA(1c) cut-offs underdiagnosed the presence of pre-diabetes in 38 and 64% of these subjects, respectively.

conclusionsThe American Diabetes Association and the International Expert Committee recommended HbA(1c) cut-off values and oral glucose tolerance tests identify different pre-diabetes cohorts. Long-term prospective studies are required to define the usefulness of one over the other.

Indexed as

White PeopleAdultBlood GlucoseCommunity Health ServicesCross-Sectional StudiesFastingFemaleGlucose Tolerance TestGlycated HemoglobinHumansIndiaMaleMass ScreeningPrediabetic StatePredictive Value of TestsReproducibility of ResultsBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22414322
OpenAlexW1813208177

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.