Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22412368›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2012

Beyond the binding site: the role of the β₂-β₃ loop and extra-domain structures in PDZ domains.

Stefano Mostarda, David Gfeller, Francesco Rao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Resonance assignment of the Shank1 PDZ domain.Biomolecular NMR assignments · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Emerging Themes in PDZ Domain Signaling: Structure, Function, and Inhibition.International review of cell and molecular biology · 2019
    Review
  11. Hidden electrostatic basis of dynamic allostery in a PDZ domain.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Stefano MostardaFreiburg Institute for Advanced Studies, School of Soft Matter Research, Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany.
David Gfeller
Francesco Rao

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A general paradigm to understand protein function is to look at properties of isolated well conserved domains, such as SH3 or PDZ domains. While common features of domain families are well understood, the role of subtle differences among members of these families is less clear. Here, molecular dynamics simulations indicate that the binding mechanism in PSD95-PDZ3 is critically regulated via interactions outside the canonical binding site, involving both the poorly conserved β₂-β₃ loop and an extra-domain helix. Using the CRIPT peptide as a prototypical ligand, our simulations suggest that a network of salt-bridges between the ligand and this loop is necessary for binding. These contacts interconvert between each other on a time scale of a few tens of nanoseconds, making them elusive to X-ray crystallography. The loop is stabilized by an extra-domain helix. The latter influences the global dynamics of the domain, considerably increasing binding affinity. We found that two key contacts between the helix and the domain, one involving the β₂-β₃ loop, provide an atomistic interpretation of the increased affinity. Our analysis indicates that both extra-domain segments and loosely conserved regions play critical roles in PDZ binding affinity and specificity.

Indexed as

Models, ChemicalModels, MolecularPDZ DomainsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAmino Acid SequenceBinding SitesComputer SimulationConserved SequenceMolecular Sequence DataProtein BindingProtein Structure, SecondarySequence Analysis, ProteinAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCRIPT protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22412368
PMCPMC3297566

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.