Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22407948›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2012

Epigenetic alterations may regulate temporary reversal of CD4(+) T cell activation caused by trichloroethylene exposure.

Kathleen M Gilbert, Ashley R Nelson, Craig A Cooney, Brad Reisfeld, Sarah J Blossom

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mapping the influence of hydrocarbons mixture on molecular mechanisms, involved in breast and lung neoplasms: in silico toxicogenomic data-mining.Genes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2024
    Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Environmental Deflection: The Impact of Toxicant Exposures on the Aging Epigenome.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2017
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kathleen M GilbertArkansas Children's Hospital Research Institute, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, Arkansas 72202, USA. gilbertkathleenm@uams.edu
Ashley R Nelson
Craig A Cooney
Brad Reisfeld
Sarah J Blossom
Arkansas Children's Hospital · USCentral Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System · USColorado State University · US

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR029884 · NCRR · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI LOWERY, CURTIS L · 2009 to 2011
$11.4M
Determining how trichloroethylene alters CD4+ T cell functionR01ES017286 · NIEHS · ARKANSAS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL RES INST · PI GILBERT, KATHLEEN M · 2010 to 2012
$991k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR029884NCRR NIH HHS UL1RR029884NIEHS NIH HHS 1R01ES017286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that short-term (4 weeks) or chronic (32 weeks) exposure to trichloroethylene (TCE) in drinking water of female MRL+/+ mice generated CD4(+) T cells that secreted increased levels of interferon (IFN)-γ and expressed an activated (CD44(hi)CD62L(lo)) phenotype. In contrast, the current study of subchronic TCE exposure showed that midway in the disease process both of these parameters of CD4(+) T cell activation were reversed. This phase of the disease process may represent an attempt by the body to counteract the inflammatory effects of TCE. The decrease in CD4(+) T cell production of IFN-γ following subchronic TCE exposure could not be attributed to skewing toward a Th2 or Th17 phenotype or to an increase in Treg cells. Instead, the suppression corresponded to alterations in markers used to assess DNA methylation, namely increased expression of retrotransposons Iap (intracisternal A particle) and Muerv (murine endogenous retrovirus). Also observed was an increase in the expression of Dnmt1 (DNA methyltransferase-1) and decreased expression of several genes known to be downregulated by DNA methylation, namely Ifng, Il2, and Cdkn1a. CD4(+) T cells from a second study in which MRL+/+ mice were treated for 17 weeks with TCE showed a similar increase in Iap and decrease in Cdkn1a. In addition, DNA collected from the CD4(+) T cells in the second study showed TCE-decreased global DNA methylation. Thus, these results described the biphasic nature of TCE-induced alterations in CD4(+) T cell function and suggested that these changes represented potentially reversible alterations in epigenetic processes.

Indexed as

AnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCell CountDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleGenes, Intracisternal A-ParticleGenome-Wide Association StudyImmunophenotypingInterferon-gammaLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred MRL lprReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSolventsSpleenInterferon-gammaSolventsTrichloroethylene

Identifiers

PMID22407948
PMCPMC3327872
OpenAlexW2124805688

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.