Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22407919›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2012

Canonical type I IFN signaling in simian immunodeficiency virus-infected macrophages is disrupted by astrocyte-secreted CCL2.

Luna Alammar Zaritsky, Lucio Gama, Janice E Clements

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Differential type 1 interferon-regulated gene expression in the brain during AIDS: interactions with viral diversity and neurovirulence.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2013
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luna Alammar ZaritskyDepartment of Molecular and Comparative Pathobiology, The Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Lucio Gama
Janice E Clements
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Project 4: Intracellular mechanism of virus persistence in astrocytes/macrophagesP01MH070306 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CLEMENTS, JANICE E · 2004 to 2015
$16.0M
Minocycline Inhibits Immune Reactivation of CNS SIVR01NS055648 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CLEMENTS, JANICE E · 2007 to 2011
$3.2M
Glial Cell Inflammatory Mechanisms &CNS RegulationR01NS047984 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CLEMENTS, JANICE E · 2004 to 2008
$1.8M
NIMH NIH HHS MH070306NIMH NIH HHS P01 MH070306NINDS NIH HHS NS047984NINDS NIH HHS NS055648NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS047984NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS055648
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV-associated neurologic disorders are a mounting problem despite the advent of highly active antiretroviral therapy. To address mechanisms of HIV-associated neurologic disorders, we used an SIV pigtailed macaque model to study innate immune responses in brain that suppress viral replication during acute infection. We previously reported that during acute infection in brain, noncanonical type I IFN signaling occurs, where IFN-β mRNA is induced while IFN-α is simultaneously suppressed. Two downstream IFN-stimulated genes, MxA and TRAIL, also show differential expression patterns. In this study, we show that differential signaling is due to interactions between macrophages and astrocytes. Astrocytes produce high levels of CCL2 upon SIV infection, which binds to CCR2 receptors on macrophages, leading to a selective suppression of IFN-α and the IFN-stimulated gene TRAIL while simultaneously inducing IFN-β and MxA. The interactions between chemokine and cytokine pathways are a novel finding that may specifically occur in the CNS.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesBrainCell CommunicationChemokine CCL2Gene Expression RegulationGTP-Binding ProteinsImmunity, InnateInterferon-alphaInterferon-betaMacaca mulattaMacrophagesMyxovirus Resistance ProteinsPrimary Cell CultureReceptors, CCR2RNA, MessengerChemokine CCL2GTP-Binding ProteinsInterferon-alphaInterferon-betaMyxovirus Resistance ProteinsReceptors, CCR2RNA, MessengerTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand

Identifiers

PMID22407919
PMCPMC3343693
OpenAlexW2145126279

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.