Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22405147›Full record

ArticlePerspectives on sexual and reproductive health2012

Prenatal care and subsequent birth intervals.

Julien O Teitler, Dhiman Das, Lakota Kruse, Nancy E Reichman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Perspectives on sexual and reproductive health, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Outreach and integration programs to promote family planning in the extended postpartum period.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2014
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Factors Associated with Inadequate Birth Intervals in the BRISA Birth Cohort, Brazil.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Effects of prenatal care on child health at age 5.Maternal and child health journal · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Julien O TeitlerSchool of Social Work, Columbia University, New York, USA. jot8@columbia.edu
Dhiman Das
Lakota Kruse
Nancy E Reichman

Funding

Columbia Population Research CenterR24HD058486 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI GARFINKEL, IRWIN · 2009 to 2013
$1.1M
NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD058486
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextPrenatal care generally includes contraceptive and health education that may help women to control their subsequent fertility. However, research has not examined whether receipt of prenatal care is associated with subsequent birthspacing.

methodsLongitudinally linked birth records from 113,662 New Jersey women who had had a first birth in 1996-2000 were used to examine associations between the timing and adequacy of prenatal care prior to a woman's first birth and the timing of her second birth. Multinomial logistic regression analyses adjusted for social and demographic characteristics, hospital and year of birth.

resultsMost women (85%) had initiated prenatal care during the first trimester. Women who had not obtained prenatal care until the second or third trimester, or at all, were more likely than those who had had first-trimester care to have a second child within 18 months, rather than in 18-59 months (odds ratios, 1.2-1.6). Similarly, women whose care had been inadequate were more likely than those who had had adequate care to have a short subsequent birth interval (1.2). The associations were robust to alternative measures of prenatal care and birth intervals, and were strongest for mothers with less than 16 years of education.

conclusionsProviders should capitalize on their limited encounters with mothers who initiate prenatal care late or use it sporadically to ensure that these women receive information about family planning.

Indexed as

Pregnancy Trimester, FirstPrenatal CareAdolescentAdultAge FactorsBirth IntervalsBlack or African AmericanEducational StatusFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansLogistic ModelsMultivariate AnalysisNew JerseyOdds RatioPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID22405147
PMCPMC3733565

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.