Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22405127›Full record

SynthesisBMC medical research methodology2012

Reasons for and against participation in studies of medicinal therapies for women with breast cancer: a debate.

Gero Luschin, Marion Habersack, Irmina-Anna Gerlich

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC medical research methodology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Reasons for and reservations about research participation in acutely injured adults.Journal of nursing scholarship : an official publication of Sigma Theta Tau International Honor Society of Nursing · 2015
    Article
  7. Patient-doctor agreement on recall of clinical trial discussion across cultures.Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology · 2013
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gero LuschinMedical University Graz, Auenbruggerplatz 14, 8036 Graz, Austria. gero.luschin@gmail.com
Marion Habersack
Irmina-Anna Gerlich

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA special challenge for research studies of breast cancer among females is low patient participation rates. We compiled this systematic review to identify reasons why women with, or at high risk of, breast cancer do or do not participate in medicinal studies of breast cancer.

methodA systematic literature search in the databases Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Medline, Pascal Biomed, ACP Journal Club and CINAHL, as well as searches through reference lists of relevant texts, was performed.

resultsOf 39 relevant full texts, ultimately, nine studies (1 qualitative, 8 quantitative) were included after applying the inclusion criteria. Despite a lack of data material, it was possible to identify various factors influencing women's willingness to participate in medicinal studies and group them into three categories: person-related, study-related, and physician-related.

conclusionReasons for or against participation in studies of medicinal therapies by women with, or at high risk of, breast cancer are multi-dimensional, and should be considered when planning such studies to garner higher participation rates. For a more comprehensive picture of factors that affect participation, further studies in this field are recommended.

Indexed as

Patient ParticipationBreast NeoplasmsClinical ProtocolsFemaleHumansPatient Acceptance of Health CareWomen's Health

Identifiers

PMID22405127
PMCPMC3329416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.