Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22403675›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

In vivo gene knockdown in rat dorsal root ganglia mediated by self-complementary adeno-associated virus serotype 5 following intrathecal delivery.

Qinghao Xu, Beverly Chou, Bethany Fitzsimmons, Atsushi Miyanohara, Veronica Shubayev, Camila Santucci, Michael Hefferan, Martin Marsala, Xiao-Ying Hua

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Recent Advances in In Vivo Somatic Cell Gene Modification in Newborn Pups.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Precision spinal gene delivery-induced functional switch in nociceptive neurons reverses neuropathic pain.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. AAV-Mediated Combination Gene Therapy for Neuropathic Pain: GAD65, GDNF, and IL-10.Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Subpial Adeno-associated Virus 9 (AAV9) Vector Delivery in Adult Mice.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Gene therapy for misfolding protein diseases of the central nervous system.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Qinghao XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California, United States of America. q1xu@ucsd.edu
Beverly Chou
Bethany Fitzsimmons
Atsushi Miyanohara
Veronica Shubayev
Camila Santucci
Michael Hefferan
Martin Marsala
Xiao-Ying Hua

Funding

Vector Production CoreP01HL066941 · NHLBI · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI ROTH, DAVID M · 2001 to 2017
$34.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL066941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report here in adult rat viral vector mediate-gene knockdown in the primary sensory neurons and the associated cellular and behavior consequences. Self-complementary adeno-associated virus serotype 5 (AAV5) was constructed to express green fluorescent protein (GFP) and a small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). The AAV vectors were injected via an intrathecal catheter. We observed profound GFP expression in lumbar DRG neurons beginning at 2-week post-injection. Of those neurons, over 85% were large to medium-diameter and co-labeled with NF200, a marker for myelinated fibers. Western blotting of mTOR revealed an 80% reduction in the lumbar DRGs (L4-L6) of rats treated with the active siRNA vectors compared to the control siRNA vector. Gene knockdown became apparent as early as 7-day post-injection and lasted for at least 5 weeks. Importantly, mTOR knockdown occurred in large (NF200) and small-diameter neurons (nociceptors). The viral administration induced an increase of Iba1 immunoreactivity in the DRGs, which was likely attributed to the expression of GFP but not siRNA. Rats with mTOR knockdown in DRG neurons showed normal general behavior and unaltered responses to noxious stimuli. In conclusion, intrathecal AAV5 is a highly efficient vehicle to deliver siRNA and generate gene knockdown in DRG neurons. This will be valuable for both basic research and clinic intervention of diseases involving primary sensory neurons.

Indexed as

Injections, SpinalAnimalsDependovirusGanglia, SpinalGene Knockdown TechniquesGenetic VectorsMaleNeuronsNociceptionRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, Small InterferingTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTransduction, GeneticRNA, Small InterferingTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID22403675
PMCPMC3293818

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.