Evidence map›Paper›PMID 2240348›Full record

Trial reportAmerican journal of public health1990

Evaluation of the efficacy and cost effectiveness of health education methods to increase medication adherence among adults with asthma.

R A Windsor, W C Bailey, J M Richards, B Manzella, S J Soong, M Brooks

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in American journal of public health, 1990. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Interventions for enhancing medication adherence.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2014
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Options for self-management education for adults with asthma.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2003
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Guideline
  9. Trial
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Assessment of Proper Medication Inhaler Technique in Adult Patients.The Journal of pharmacy technology : jPT : official publication of the Association of Pharmacy Technicians · 2014
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Insurance and quality of care for adults with acute asthma.Journal of general internal medicine · 2002
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Use of inhaled medications and urgent care services. Study of Canadian asthma patients.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 1999
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

R A WindsorDepartment of Health Behavior, University of Alabama, Birmingham.
W C Bailey
J M Richards
B Manzella
S J Soong
M Brooks

Funding

STRATEGIES FOR PROMOTING ADULT ASTHMA SELF-MANAGEMENTR01HL031481 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BAILEY, WILLIAM C · 1985 to 1993
–
NHLBI NIH HHS R0I HL 31481-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We randomized 135 adult asthma patients to a control group, and 132 patients to an experimental group which received a special health education intervention. Four adherence measures were documented at baseline and 12-month follow-up: correct inhaler use, inhaler adherence, medication adherence, and total adherence rating. Costs to routinely deliver the intervention were $32.03/patient. Experimental group patients exhibited a significantly higher level of improvement in adherence (44 percent) than control group patients (2 percent).

Indexed as

Patient ComplianceAdolescentAdultAsthmaEvaluation Studies as TopicFemaleHealth EducationHumansMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID2240348
PMCPMC1405114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.