Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22403383›Full record

ReviewScience (New York, N.Y.)2012

Natural SIV hosts: showing AIDS the door.

Ann Chahroudi, Steven E Bosinger, Thomas H Vanderford, Mirko Paiardini, Guido Silvestri

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 174 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
174citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
15.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

174 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 299 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Transcriptional insights into the CD8Journal of translational medicine · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Distinct memory CD4ASM case reports · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

114 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ann ChahroudiDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Steven E Bosinger
Thomas H Vanderford
Mirko Paiardini
Guido Silvestri
Emory University · US

Funding

YNPRC NHP CLINICAL MEDICINE RESIDENCY PROGRAM - SUPPLEMENTP51RR000165 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ALTMAN, JOHN DAVID · 1985 to 2011
$114.0M
Studies of Natural SIV Infection of Sooty MangabeysR01AI066998 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SILVESTRI, GUIDO · 2006 to 2010
$3.5M
TH17 cells in AIDS pathogenesis and HIV vaccinesR01AI084836 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI PAIARDINI, MIRKO · 2009 to 2013
$2.4M
NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000165NCRR NIH HHS P51-RR00165NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI066998NIAID NIH HHS R01-AI066998NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI084836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many species of African nonhuman primates are naturally infected with simian immunodeficiency viruses (SIVs) in the wild and in captivity. In contrast to HIV-infected humans, these natural SIV hosts typically do not develop AIDS, despite chronic infection with a highly replicating virus. In this Review, we discuss the most recent advances on the mechanisms of protection from disease progression in natural SIV hosts, with emphasis on how they differ from pathogenic HIV/SIV infections of humans and rhesus macaques. These mechanisms include: (i) resolution of immune activation after acute infection, (ii) restricted pattern of target cell infection, and (iii) protection from mother-to-infant transmission. We highlight the areas that should be pursued in future studies, focusing on potential applications for the treatment and prevention of HIV infection.

Indexed as

Simian Immunodeficiency VirusAdaptive ImmunityAnimalsCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCercocebus atysChlorocebus aethiopsDisease ProgressionFemaleHIV InfectionsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansImmunity, InnateInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeT-Lymphocyte Subsets

Identifiers

PMID22403383
PMCPMC3822437
OpenAlexW2066284412

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.