Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22399679›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2012

Context-dependent function of a conserved translational regulatory module.

Qinwen Liu, Craig Stumpf, Cristel Thomas, Marvin Wickens, Eric S Haag

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. RNA (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Article
  3. Sex Determination in Nematode Germ Cells.Sexual development : genetics, molecular biology, evolution, endocrinology, embryology, and pathology of sex determination and differentiation · 2022
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qinwen LiuDepartment of Biology, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Craig Stumpf
Cristel Thomas
Marvin Wickens
Eric S Haag

Funding

FUNCTION OF POLY(A) AND 3'UTRSR01GM050942 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WICKENS, MARVIN P. · 1994 to 2020
$8.3M
Comparative Genetic Analysis of Hermaphroditism in CaenorhabditisR01GM079414 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI HAAG, ERIC · 2007 to 2011
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM50942NIGMS NIH HHS GM79414NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM050942NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM079414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The modification of transcriptional regulation is a well-documented evolutionary mechanism in both plants and animals, but post-transcriptional controls have received less attention. The derived hermaphrodite of C. elegans has regulated spermatogenesis in an otherwise female body. The PUF family RNA-binding proteins FBF-1 and FBF-2 limit XX spermatogenesis by repressing the male-promoting proteins FEM-3 and GLD-1. Here, we examine the function of PUF homologs from other Caenorhabditis species, with emphasis on C. briggsae, which evolved selfing convergently. C. briggsae lacks a bona fide fbf-1/2 ortholog, but two members of the related PUF-2 subfamily, Cbr-puf-2 and Cbr-puf-1.2, do have a redundant germline sex determination role. Surprisingly, this is to promote, rather than limit, hermaphrodite spermatogenesis. We provide genetic, molecular and biochemical evidence that Cbr-puf-2 and Cbr-puf-1.2 repress Cbr-gld-1 by a conserved mechanism. However, Cbr-gld-1 acts to limit, rather than promote, XX spermatogenesis. As with gld-1, no sex determination function for fbf or puf-2 orthologs is observed in gonochoristic Caenorhabditis. These results indicate that PUF family genes were co-opted for sex determination in each hermaphrodite via their long-standing association with gld-1, and that their precise sex-determining roles depend on the species-specific context in which they act. Finally, we document non-redundant roles for Cbr-puf-2 in embryonic and early larval development, the latter role being essential. Thus, recently duplicated PUF paralogs have already acquired distinct functions.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalProtein BiosynthesisAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansEvolution, MolecularFemaleGerm CellsImmunohistochemistryMaleMicroscopy, Phase-ContrastModels, GeneticMutationPhenotypePhylogenyRNA InterferenceTransgenes

Identifiers

PMID22399679
PMCPMC3308183

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.