Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22398208›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2012

Genetic ablation of Pals1 in retinal progenitor cells models the retinal pathology of Leber congenital amaurosis.

Seo-Hee Cho, Jin Young Kim, David L Simons, Ji Yun Song, Julie H Le, Eric C Swindell, Milan Jamrich, Samuel M Wu, Seonhee Kim

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Development of Retinal Astroglia.Annual review of vision science · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  9. A clinical and molecular characterisation of CRB1-associated maculopathy.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2018
    Article
  10. Cross talk between the Crumbs complex and Hippo signaling in renal epithelial cells.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2017
    Review
  11. Pals1 Haploinsufficiency Results in Proteinuria and Cyst Formation.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Seo-Hee ChoPediatric Research Center, Department of Pediatrics, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston TX 77030, USA. seo.hee.cho@temple.edu
Jin Young Kim
David L Simons
Ji Yun Song
Julie H Le
Eric C Swindell
Milan Jamrich
Samuel M Wu
Seonhee Kim
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · USBaylor College of Medicine · USTemple College · US

Funding

PHYSIOLOGY AND PHARMACOLOGY OF SYNAPSES IN THE RETINAR01EY004446 · NEI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI WU, SAMUEL M · 1985 to 2014
$5.4M
Leber Congenital Amaurosis 8 models and pathogenic mechanismsR01EY020578 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI CHO, SEO-HEE · 2010 to 2022
$3.2M
Regulation Of Cortical Neurogenesis By Apical Complex ProteinsR01NS073112 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI KIM, SEONHEE · 2010 to 2013
$1.3M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY004446NEI NIH HHS R01 EY020578NEI NIH HHS R01EY020578NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073112NINDS NIH HHS R01NS073112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutation of the polarity gene Crumbs homolog 1 (CRB1) is responsible for >10% of Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) cases worldwide; LCA is characterized by early-onset degenerative retinal dystrophy. The role of CRB1 in LCA8 pathogenesis remains elusive since Crb1 mouse mutants, including a null allele, have failed to mimic the early-onset of LCA, most likely due to functional compensation by closely related genes encoding Crb2 and Crb3. Crb proteins form an evolutionarily conserved, apical polarity complex with the scaffolding protein associated with lin-seven 1 (Pals1), also known as MAGUK p55 subfamily member 5 (MPP5). Pals1 and Crbs are functionally inter-dependent in establishing and maintaining epithelial polarity. Pals1 is a single gene in the mouse and human genomes; therefore, we ablated Pals1 to establish a mouse genetic model mimicking human LCA. In our study, the deletion of Pals1 leads to the disruption of the apical localization of Crb proteins in retinal progenitors and the adult retina, validating their mutual interaction. Remarkably, the Pals1 mutant mouse exhibits the critical features of LCA such as early visual impairment as assessed by electroretinogram, disorganization of lamination and apical junctions and retinal degeneration. Our data uncover the indispensible role of Pals1 in retinal development, likely involving the maintenance of retinal polarity and survival of retinal neurons, thus providing the basis for the pathologic mechanisms of LCA8.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornCell ProliferationElectroretinographyFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHumansImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationLeber Congenital AmaurosisMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, ElectronCrb1 protein, mouseCrb2 protein, mouseCrb3 protein, mouseMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane ProteinsMpp5 protein, mouseNerve Tissue ProteinsNucleoside-Phosphate Kinase

Identifiers

PMID22398208
PMCPMC3363335
OpenAlexW2106051511

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.