Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22397986›Full record

Trial reportThe Annals of thoracic surgery2012

Chronic postthoracotomy pain and health-related quality of life.

Michelle A O Kinney, W Michael Hooten, Stephen D Cassivi, Mark S Allen, Melissa A Passe, Andrew C Hanson, Darrell R Schroeder, Carlos B Mantilla

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Annals of thoracic surgery, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Life satisfaction and pain interference in spine surgery patients before and after surgery: comparison between on-opioid and opioid-naïve patients.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2018
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  7. Review
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  18. Observational
  19. Article
  20. Pain after thoracotomy: Conquered or to be conquered?Indian journal of anaesthesia · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michelle A O KinneyDepartment of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA. kinney.michelle@mayo.edu
W Michael Hooten
Stephen D Cassivi
Mark S Allen
Melissa A Passe
Andrew C Hanson
Darrell R Schroeder
Carlos B Mantilla

Funding

MAYO CLINIC CENTER FOR TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE ACTIVITIESUL1RR024150 · NCRR · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RIZZA, ROBERT A. · 2006 to 2011
$66.4M
NCRR NIH HHS 1 UL1 RR024150NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024150
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPain after thoracotomy is common. The objective of this study was to assess whether pain 3 months postthoracotomy negatively impacts quality of life.

methodsOne hundred ten patients were prospectively assessed using the Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short Form Health Survey before and 3 months after elective thoracotomy. Pain and medication use were evaluated by questionnaire. Patients experiencing pain at 3 months were compared with patients who did not have postthoracotomy pain.

resultsSeventy-five patients (68%) had pain 3 months postthoracotomy; 12 patients (11%) rated their average pain greater than 3 (out of 10). Eighteen (16%) patients required opioid analgesics. The pain group reported lower SF-36 scores in physical functioning (p = 0.049), bodily pain (p = 0.0002), and vitality (p = 0.044). There were no other significant differences in any SF-36 scale between the pain and non-pain groups.

conclusionsPain is commonly reported at 3 months after elective thoracotomy but is generally mild, shows improvement with time, and does not usually require opioid analgesics. Patients who experience postthoracotomy pain at 3 months are at risk for significantly decreased physical functioning and vitality, but are not at risk for significantly decreased social, emotional, or mental health functioning compared with patients who do not experience postthoracotomy pain at 3 months.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeAgedAminesAnalgesicsChronic PainCyclohexanecarboxylic AcidsDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGabapentingamma-Aminobutyric AcidHealth SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PainAminesAnalgesicsCyclohexanecarboxylic AcidsGabapentingamma-Aminobutyric Acid

Identifiers

PMID22397986
PMCPMC3442599

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.