Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22397355›Full record

SynthesisAmerican journal of public health2012

Genetic, physiological, and lifestyle predictors of mortality in the general population.

Stefan Walter, Johan Mackenbach, Zoltán Vokó, Stefan Lhachimi, M Arfan Ikram, André G Uitterlinden, Anne B Newman, Joanne M Murabito, Melissa E Garcia, Vilmundur Gudnason and 9 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in American journal of public health, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. An Emergent Integrated Aging Process Conserved Across Primates.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2019
    Review
  12. Observational
  13. Article
  14. Kidney Function and Disability-Free Survival in Older Women.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. The Rotterdam Study: 2016 objectives and design update.European journal of epidemiology · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Heritability of and mortality prediction with a longevity phenotype: the healthy aging index.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2014
    Article
  20. The Rotterdam Study: 2014 objectives and design update.European journal of epidemiology · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Stefan WalterDepartment of Public Health, Erasmus Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Johan Mackenbach
Zoltán Vokó
Stefan Lhachimi
M Arfan Ikram
André G Uitterlinden
Anne B Newman
Joanne M Murabito
Melissa E Garcia
Vilmundur Gudnason
Toshiko Tanaka
Gregory J Tranah
Henri Wallaschofski
Thomas Kocher
Lenore J Launer
Nora Franceschini
Maarten Schipper
Albert Hofman
Henning Tiemeier

Funding

CLINICAL PROJECT: Age, Gene/Environment Susceptibility Study on the Multi-omics of Aging: A clinical epidemiologic prospective studyZIAAG007380 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI LAUNER, LENORE J · 2009 to 2025
$6.1M
The Aging Genome Association Study "AGE-GAIN"ZIAAG000965 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI FERRUCCI, LUIGI · 2009 to 2025
$4.0M
Genetic Markers of Brain AgingZIAAG007270 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI LAUNER, LENORE J · 2009 to 2025
$2.7M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe investigated the quality of 162 variables, focusing on the contribution of genetic markers, used solely or in combination with other characteristics, when predicting mortality.

methodsIn 5974 participants from the Rotterdam Study, followed for a median of 15.1 years, 7 groups of factors including age and gender, genetics, socioeconomics, lifestyle, physiological characteristics, prevalent diseases, and indicators of general health were related to all-cause mortality. Genetic variables were identified from 8 genome-wide association scans (n = 19,033) and literature review.

resultsWe observed 3174 deaths during follow-up. The fully adjusted model (C-statistic for 15-year follow-up [C15y] = 0.80; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.79, 0.81) predicted mortality well [corrected]. Most of the additional information apart from age and sex stemmed from physiological markers, prevalent diseases, and general health. Socioeconomic factors and lifestyle contributed meaningfully to mortality risk prediction with longer prediction horizon. Although specific genetic factors were independently associated with mortality, jointly they contributed little to mortality prediction (C(15y) = 0.56; 95% CI = 0.55, 0.57).

conclusionsMortality can be predicted reasonably well over a long period. Genetic factors independently predict mortality, but only modestly more than other risk indicators.

Indexed as

Health StatusLife StyleAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleGenetic MarkersHumansMaleMiddle AgedMortalityNetherlandsPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsGenetic Markers

Identifiers

PMID22397355
PMCPMC3489349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.