Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22396133›Full record

ArticlePituitary2013

Pegvisomant and cabergoline combination therapy in acromegaly.

I Bernabeu, C Alvarez-Escolá, A E Paniagua, T Lucas, I Pavón, J M Cabezas-Agrícola, F F Casanueva, M Marazuela

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pituitary, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Can acromegaly be controlled in all cases?Journal of neuroendocrinology · 2026
    Review
  2. Current treatment landscape of acromegaly.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Acromegaly: diagnostic challenges and individualized treatment.Expert review of endocrinology & metabolism · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Multidisciplinary management of acromegaly: A consensus.Reviews in endocrine & metabolic disorders · 2020
    Review
  7. Novel therapies for acromegaly.Endocrine connections · 2020
    Review
  8. Octreotide-Resistant Acromegaly: Challenges and Solutions.Therapeutics and clinical risk management · 2020
    Review
  9. The causes and consequences of pituitary gigantism.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2018
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Dopamine Agonists for Pituitary Adenomas.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2018
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The position of combined medical treatment in acromegaly.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

I BernabeuEndocrinology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago de Compostela (SERGAS), Travesía de la Choupana s/n, 15706, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. ignacio.bernabeu.moron@sergas.es
C Alvarez-Escolá
A E Paniagua
T Lucas
I Pavón
J M Cabezas-Agrícola
F F Casanueva
M Marazuela
Universidade de Santiago de Compostela · ESHospital Universitario de Getafe · ESHospital Universitario de La Princesa · ESHospital Universitario Infanta Cristina · ESHospital Universitario La Paz · ESHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Combination with cabergoline may offer additional benefits to acromegalic patients on pegvisomant monotherapy. We evaluated the safety and efficacy profile of this combination and investigated the determinants of response. An observational, retrospective, cross-sectional study. Fourteen acromegalic patients (9 females), who were partially resistant to somatostatin analogs and on pegvisomant monotherapy. Cabergoline was added because of the presence of persistent mildly increased IGF-I. The mean follow-up time was 18.3 ± 10.4 months. The efficacy and safety profile was assessed. The influence of clinical and biochemical characteristics on treatment efficacy was studied. IGF-I levels returned to normal in 4 patients (28%) at the end of the study. In addition, some decline in IGF-I levels was observed in a further 5 patients. The % IGF-I decreased from 158 ± 64% to 124 ± 44% (p = 0.001). The average change in IGF-I was -18 ± 27% (range -67 to +24%). Lower baseline IGF-I (p = 0.007), female gender (p = 0.013), lower body weight (p = 0.031), and higher prolactin (PRL) levels (p = 0.007) were associated with a better response to combination therapy. There were no significant severe adverse events. Significant tumour shrinkage was observed in 1 patient. Combination therapy with pegvisomant and cabergoline could provide better control of IGF-I in some patients with acromegaly. Baseline IGF-I levels, female gender, body weight, and PRL levels affect the response to this combination therapy.

Indexed as

AcromegalyAdultCabergolineDrug Therapy, CombinationErgolinesFemaleHuman Growth HormoneHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesCabergolineErgolinesHuman Growth Hormonepegvisomant

Identifiers

PMID22396133
OpenAlexW2066796088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.