Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22396085›Full record

Trial reportEuropean journal of pain (London, England)2012

Peripartum pain management in opioid dependent women.

A S Höflich, M Langer, R Jagsch, A Bäwert, B Winklbaur, G Fischer, A Unger

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European journal of pain (London, England), 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Narrative review: Managing buprenorphine and opioid use disorder in the perioperative setting.Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Opioid Dependence in Pregnancy.Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India · 2019
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

A S HöflichMedical University Vienna, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Währinger Gürtel 18-20, 1090, Vienna, Austria.
M Langer
R Jagsch
A Bäwert
B Winklbaur
G Fischer
A Unger

Funding

Maternal Opioid Treatment: Human ExperimentalR01DA018417 · NIDA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF VIENNA · PI FISCHER, GABRIELE · 2004 to 2008
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA018417NIDA NIH HHS R01DA018417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increased pain sensitivity and the development of opioid tolerance complicate the treatment of pain experiencedby opioid maintained pregnantwomenduring delivery and the perinatal period. Theaim of the present study was to investigate differences in pain management of opioid maintained compared to nondependent pregnant women during delivery and the postpartum period. 40 deliveries of 37 opioid dependent women enrolled in a double-blind, double-dummy randomized controlled trial (RCT) examining the safety and efficacy of methadone (mean dose at the time of delivery = 63.89 mg) and buprenorphine (mean dose at the time of delivery = 14.05 mg) during pregnancy were analyzed and participants were matched to a non-dependent comparison group of 80 pregnant women. Differences in pain management (opioid and non-opioid analgesic medication) during delivery and perinatal period were analyzed. Following cesarean delivery opioid maintained women received significantly less opioid analgesics (day of delivery p = 0.038; day 1: p = 0.02), NSAIDs were administered more frequently to opioid dependent patients than to the comparison group during cesarean section and on the third day postpartum. Significantly higher nicotine consumption in the group of opioid dependentwomenhad a strong influence onthe retrieved results, and might be considered as an independent factor of altered pain experience. Differences in pain treatment became evident when comparing opioid maintained women to healthy controls. These differences might be based on psychosocial consequences of opioid addiction along with the lack of an interdisciplinary consensus on pain treatment protocols for opioid dependent patients.

Indexed as

AdultAnalgesicsBuprenorphineCesarean SectionDelivery, ObstetricDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornMethadoneNarcoticsOpioid-Related DisordersPain ManagementPeripartum PeriodPostpartum PeriodAnalgesicsBuprenorphineMethadoneNarcotics

Identifiers

PMID22396085
PMCPMC3290684

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.