ReviewBritish journal of cancer2012
Effects of erythropoietin receptors and erythropoiesis-stimulating agents on disease progression in cancer.
Review in British journal of cancer, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
46 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 125 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effects of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents on fatigue- and anaemia-related symptoms in cancer patients: systematic review and meta-analyses of published and unpublished data.British journal of cancer · 2014Pooled it
- Meta-analysis of epoetin beta and darbepoetin alfa treatment for chemotherapy-induced anemia and mortality: Individual patient data from Japanese randomized, placebo-controlled trials.Cancer science · 2013Pooled it
- Efficacy and Safety of Roxadustat for Anemia in Patients Receiving Chemotherapy for Nonmyeloid Malignancies: A Randomized, Open-Label, Active-Controlled Phase III Study.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2025Trial
- Erythropoietin (EPO)-receptor signaling induces cell death of primary myeloma cells in vitro.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2016Trial
- Adding epoetin alfa to intense dose-dense adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer: randomized clinical trial.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2013Trial
- Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents and Development of Cancer Among Patients Receiving Dialysis.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- A Canadian Survey of Prescribing Practices of Erythropoiesis-Stimulating Agents in Dialysis-Dependent and Non-Dialysis-Dependent Chronic Kidney Disease.Canadian journal of kidney health and disease · 2026Article
- Rethinking EPO: A Paradigm Shift in Oncology?Cancers · 2025Article
- Precision oncolytic viral therapy in colorectal cancer: Genetic targeting and immune modulation for personalized treatment (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025Review
- Let It Grow: The Role of Growth Factors in Managing Chemotherapy-Induced Cytopenia.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2024Review
- The impact of erythropoiesis-stimulating agents administration concomitantly with adjuvant anti-HER2 treatments on the outcomes of patients with early breast cancer: a sub-analysis of the ALTTO study.Breast cancer research and treatment · 2024Article
- Novel Combination of Erythropoietin and Romiplostim to Treat Chemotherapy-Induced Anemia and Thrombocytopenia via Pharmacodynamic Interaction on Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2023Article
- Synergistic immunotherapy targeting cancer-associated anemia: prospects of a combination strategy.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2023Review
- Correlation analysis of hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, platelet score and platelet to albumin ratio and prognosis in patients with lung adenosquamous carcinoma.Frontiers in oncology · 2023Review
- Human constitutive androstane receptor represses liver cancer development and hepatoma cell proliferation by inhibiting erythropoietin signaling.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2022Article
- Coronavirus Disease 2019: Clinics, Treatment, and Prevention.Frontiers in microbiology · 2021Review
- Prevalence, etiology and risk factors of anemia in patients with newly diagnosed cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2020Article
- Role of the initial degree of anaemia and treatment model in the prognosis of gastric cancer patients treated by chemotherapy: a retrospective analysis.BMC cancer · 2020Article
- Activation of STAT3 and STAT5 Signaling in Epithelial Ovarian Cancer Progression: Mechanism and Therapeutic Opportunity.Cancers · 2019Review
- Erythropoietin inhibits chemotherapy-induced cell death and promotes a senescence-like state in leukemia cells.Cell death & disease · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) increase red blood cell (RBC) production in bone marrow by activating the erythropoietin receptor (EpoR) on erythrocytic-progenitor cells. Erythropoiesis-stimulating agents are approved in the United States and Europe for treating anaemia in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy based on randomised, placebo-controlled trials showing that ESAs reduce RBC transfusions. Erythropoiesis-stimulating agent-safety issues include thromboembolic events and concerns regarding whether ESAs increase disease progression and/or mortality in cancer patients. Several trials have reported an association between ESA use and increased disease progression and/or mortality, whereas other trials in the same tumour types have not provided similar findings. This review thoroughly examines available evidence regarding whether ESAs affect disease progression. Both clinical-trial data on ESAs and disease progression, and preclinical data on how ESAs could affect tumour growth are summarised. Preclinical topics include (i) whether tumour cells express EpoR and could be directly stimulated to grow by ESA exposure and (ii) whether endothelial cells express EpoR and could be stimulated by ESA exposure to undergo angiogenesis and indirectly promote tumour growth. Although assessment and definition of disease progression vary across studies, the current clinical data suggest that ESAs may have little effect on disease progression in chemotherapy patients, and preclinical data indicate a direct or indirect effect of ESAs on tumour growth is not strongly supported.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.