Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22395470›Full record

ArticleEpigenetics2012

Effects of TET2 mutations on DNA methylation in chronic myelomonocytic leukemia.

Jumpei Yamazaki, Rodolphe Taby, Aparna Vasanthakumar, Trisha Macrae, Kelly R Ostler, Lanlan Shen, Hagop M Kantarjian, Marcos R Estecio, Jaroslav Jelinek, Lucy A Godley and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenetics, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. A Pre-Leukemic DNA Methylation Signature in Healthy Individuals at Higher Risk for Developing Myeloid Malignancy.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2024
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jumpei YamazakiDepartment of Leukemia, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Rodolphe Taby
Aparna Vasanthakumar
Trisha Macrae
Kelly R Ostler
Lanlan Shen
Hagop M Kantarjian
Marcos R Estecio
Jaroslav Jelinek
Lucy A Godley
Jean-Pierre J Issa
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USPalmetto Hematology Oncology · USUniversity of Chicago · USArkansas Children's Nutrition Center · USPhiladelphia University · US

Funding

University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer SPORE-LeukemiaP50CA100632 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI KONOPLEVA, MARINA Y · 2003 to 2023
$43.7M
TOLERANCE INDUCTION BY MEGADOSE STEM CELL TRANSPLANTS IN CML--GVHD AND GVLP01CA049639 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI THALL, PETER F · 1990 to 2014
$41.8M
The Role of DNMT3B in the DNA Methylation of Cancer CellsR01CA129831 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GODLEY, LUCY ANN · 2008 to 2012
$1.8M
Regulators of Cancer-Specific DNA Hypermethylation.R01CA158112 · NCI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI ISSA, JEAN-PIERRE J. · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
Randomized study of combined epigenetic therapyR01CA121104 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ISSA, JEAN-PIERRE J. · 2007 to 2011
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS CA046939NCI NIH HHS CA100632NCI NIH HHS CA121104NCI NIH HHS CA129831NCI NIH HHS P01 CA049639NCI NIH HHS P50 CA100632NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121104NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129831NCI NIH HHS R01 CA158112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

TET2 enzymatically converts 5-methyl-cytosine to 5-hydroxymethyl-cytosine, possibly leading to loss of DNA methylation. TET2 mutations are common in myeloid leukemia and were proposed to contribute to leukemogenesis through DNA methylation. To expand on this concept, we studied chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) samples. TET2 missense or nonsense mutations were detected in 53% (16/30) of patients. In contrast, only 1/30 patient had a mutation in IDH1 or IDH2, and none of them had a mutation in DNMT3A in the sites most frequently mutated in leukemia. Using bisulfite pyrosequencing, global methylation measured by the LINE-1 assay and DNA methylation levels of 10 promoter CpG islands frequently abnormal in myeloid leukemia were not different between TET2 mutants and wild-type CMML cases. This was also true for 9 out of 11 gene promoters reported by others as differentially methylated by TET2 mutations. We found that two non-CpG island promoters, AIM2 and SP140, were hypermethylated in patients with mutant TET2. These were the only two gene promoters (out of 14,475 genes) previously found to be hypermethylated in TET2 mutant cases. However, total 5-methyl-cytosine levels in TET2 mutant cases were significantly higher than TET2 wild-type cases (median = 14.0% and 9.8%, respectively) (p = 0.016). Thus, TET2 mutations affect global methylation in CMML but most of the changes are likely to be outside gene promoters.

Indexed as

5-MethylcytosineAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntigens, NuclearDioxygenasesDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA MethylationFemaleHumansLeukemia, Myelomonocytic, ChronicMaleMiddle AgedMutationNuclear ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins5-MethylcytosineAIM2 protein, humanAntigens, NuclearDioxygenasesDNA-Binding ProteinsNuclear ProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsSP140 protein, humanTET2 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID22395470
PMCPMC3335912
OpenAlexW1972169553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.