Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22394239›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Chemical Society2012

Generation of candidate ligands for nicotinic acetylcholine receptors via in situ click chemistry with a soluble acetylcholine binding protein template.

Neil P Grimster, Bernhard Stump, Joseph R Fotsing, Timo Weide, Todd T Talley, John G Yamauchi, Ákos Nemecz, Choel Kim, Kwok-Yiu Ho, K Barry Sharpless and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Polymeric Micellar Nanocatalysts for CuAAC Click Reaction in Water.Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Protein-Catalyzed Capture Agents.Chemical reviews · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Cholate-based synthesis of size-tunable cage compounds.The Journal of organic chemistry · 2015
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Observation of the controlled assembly of preclick components in the in situ click chemistry generation of a chitinase inhibitor.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Neil P GrimsterSkaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, 10550 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, California 92037, USA.
Bernhard Stump
Joseph R Fotsing
Timo Weide
Todd T Talley
John G Yamauchi
Ákos Nemecz
Choel Kim
Kwok-Yiu Ho
K Barry Sharpless
Palmer Taylor
Valery V Fokin
Scripps Research Institute · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

GRADUATE TRAINING IN CELLULAR &MOLECULAR PHARMACOLOGYT32GM007752 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BROWN, JOAN HELLER, HANDEL, TRACY M · 1985 to 2023
$13.5M
Targeting mechanisms of cGMP dependent protein kinases by peptide arrays and crysR01GM090161 · NIGMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI KIM, CHOEL WOONG · 2010 to 2018
$2.9M
KINETICS OF DRUG-MACROMOLECULE COMPLEX FORMATIONR01GM018360 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI TAYLOR, PALMER WILLIAM · 1985 to 2013
$2.8M
Carbon-Heteroatom Bond-Forming ReactionsR01GM087620 · NIGMS · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI FOKIN, VALERY V · 2009 to 2013
$1.8M
Network Correlates of HCV/HIV Infections in IDUsF31DA019320 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HUA, WEI · 2005 to 2005
$17k
NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA019320NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA19320-05NIGMS NIH HHS GM-07752NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM018360NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM087620NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM090161NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM090161-01NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM18360-37NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007752
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), which are responsible for mediating key physiological functions, are ubiquitous in the central and peripheral nervous systems. As members of the Cys loop ligand-gated ion channel family, neuronal nAChRs are pentameric, composed of various permutations of α (α2 to α10) and β (β2 to β4) subunits forming functional heteromeric or homomeric receptors. Diversity in nAChR subunit composition complicates the development of selective ligands for specific subtypes, since the five binding sites reside at the subunit interfaces. The acetylcholine binding protein (AChBP), a soluble extracellular domain homologue secreted by mollusks, serves as a general structural surrogate for the nAChRs. In this work, homomeric AChBPs from Lymnaea and Aplysia snails were used as in situ templates for the generation of novel and potent ligands that selectively bind to these proteins. The cycloaddition reaction between building-block azides and alkynes to form stable 1,2,3-triazoles was used to generate the leads. The extent of triazole formation on the AChBP template correlated with the affinity of the triazole product for the nicotinic ligand binding site. Instead of the in situ protein-templated azide-alkyne cycloaddition reaction occurring at a localized, sequestered enzyme active center as previously shown, we demonstrate that the in situ reaction can take place at the subunit interfaces of an oligomeric protein and can thus be used as a tool for identifying novel candidate nAChR ligands. The crystal structure of one of the in situ-formed triazole-AChBP complexes shows binding poses and molecular determinants of interactions predicted from structures of known agonists and antagonists. Hence, the click chemistry approach with an in situ template of a receptor provides a novel synthetic avenue for generating candidate agonists and antagonists for ligand-gated ion channels.

Indexed as

AcetylcholineCarrier ProteinsCholinergic AgentsClick ChemistryLigandsReceptors, NicotinicAcetylcholineCarrier ProteinsCholinergic AgentsLigandsReceptors, Nicotinic

Identifiers

PMID22394239
PMCPMC3618991
OpenAlexW2041887070

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.