Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22393384›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

The role of alveolar epithelial cells in initiating and shaping pulmonary immune responses: communication between innate and adaptive immune systems.

Olga D Chuquimia, Dagbjort H Petursdottir, Muhammad J Rahman, Katharina Hartl, Mahavir Singh, Carmen Fernández

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Phagocytosis is a primary determinant of pulmonary clearance of clinicalFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  9. Frontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Airway Epithelial Cells Differentially Adapt Their Iron Metabolism to Infection WithFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Olga D ChuquimiaDepartment of Immunology, Wenner-Gren Institute, Stockholm University, Stockholm, Sweden. olga.flores@imun.su.se
Dagbjort H Petursdottir
Muhammad J Rahman
Katharina Hartl
Mahavir Singh
Carmen Fernández
Wenner-Gren Foundations · SEStockholm University · SELionex (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophages and dendritic cells have been recognized as key players in the defense against mycobacterial infection. However, more recently, other cells in the lungs such as alveolar epithelial cells (AEC) have been found to play important roles in the defense and pathogenesis of infection. In the present study we first compared AEC with pulmonary macrophages (PuM) isolated from mice in their ability to internalize and control Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) growth and their capacity as APCs. AEC were able to internalize and control bacterial growth as well as present antigen to primed T cells. Secondly, we compared both cell types in their capacity to secrete cytokines and chemokines upon stimulation with various molecules including mycobacterial products. Activated PuM and AEC displayed different patterns of secretion. Finally, we analyzed the profile of response of AEC to diverse stimuli. AEC responded to both microbial and internal stimuli exemplified by TLR ligands and IFNs, respectively. The response included synthesis by AEC of several factors, known to have various effects in other cells. Interestingly, TNF could stimulate the production of CCL2/MCP-1. Since MCP-1 plays a role in the recruitment of monocytes and macrophages to sites of infection and macrophages are the main producers of TNF, we speculate that both cell types can stimulate each other. Also, another cell-cell interaction was suggested when IFNs (produced mainly by lymphocytes) were able to induce expression of chemokines (IP-10 and RANTES) by AEC involved in the recruitment of circulating lymphocytes to areas of injury, inflammation, or viral infection. In the current paper we confirm previous data on the capacity of AEC regarding internalization of mycobacteria and their role as APC, and extend the knowledge of AEC as a multifunctional cell type by assessing the secretion of a broad array of factors in response to several different types of stimuli.

Indexed as

Adaptive ImmunityImmunity, InnateAnimalsAntigen PresentationChemokine CCL2ChemokinesCytokinesEpithelial CellsFemaleFlow CytometryImmune SystemLungMacrophages, AlveolarMatrix Metalloproteinase 9MiceMice, Inbred C57BLCCL2 protein, humanChemokine CCL2ChemokinesCytokinesMatrix Metalloproteinase 9

Identifiers

PMID22393384
PMCPMC3290547
OpenAlexW2048356531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.