Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22393362›Full record

ArticlePloS one2012

Inhibition of the intrinsic but not the extrinsic apoptosis pathway accelerates and drives MYC-driven tumorigenesis towards acute myeloid leukemia.

Kari Högstrand, Eduar Hejll, Birgitta Sander, Björn Rozell, Lars-Gunnar Larsson, Alf Grandien

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. BCL-2 and BCL-xL in Cancer: Regulation, Function, and Therapeutic Targeting.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Tumor Killing by CD4Frontiers in immunology · 2018
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. MYC oncogene in myeloid neoplasias.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2013
    Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kari HögstrandCenter for Infectious Medicine, Department of Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
Eduar Hejll
Birgitta Sander
Björn Rozell
Lars-Gunnar Larsson
Alf Grandien
Karolinska Institutet · SEKarolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myc plays an important role in tumor development, including acute myeloid leukemia (AML). However, MYC is also a powerful inducer of apoptosis, which is one of the major failsafe programs to prevent cancer development. To clarify the relative importance of the extrinsic (death receptor-mediated) versus the intrinsic (mitochondrial) pathway of apoptosis in MYC-driven AML, we coexpressed MYC together with anti-apoptotic proteins of relevance for AML; BCL-X(L)/BCL-2 (inhibiting the intrinsic pathway) or FLIP(L) (inhibiting the extrinsic pathway), in hematopoietic stems cells (HSCs). Transplantation of HSCs expressing MYC into syngeneic recipient mice resulted in development of AML and T-cell lymphomas within 7-9 weeks as expected. Importantly, coexpression of MYC together with BCL-X(L)/BCL-2 resulted in strongly accelerated kinetics and favored tumor development towards aggressive AML. In contrast, coexpression of MYC and FLIP(L) did neither accelerate tumorigenesis nor change the ratio of AML versus T-cell lymphoma. However, a change in distribution of immature CD4(+)CD8(+) versus mature CD4(+) T-cell lymphoma was observed in MYC/FLIP(L) mice, possibly as a result of increased survival of the CD4+ population, but this did not significantly affect the outcome of the disease. In conclusion, our findings provide direct evidence that BCL-X(L) and BCL-2 but not FLIP(L) acts in synergy with MYC to drive AML development.

Indexed as

ApoptosisGene Expression Regulation, LeukemicAnimalsBacterial Proteinsbcl-X ProteinCASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating ProteinCell Line, TumorCell Transformation, NeoplasticFemaleGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansKineticsLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteLuminescent ProteinsMiceBacterial Proteinsbcl-X ProteinCASP8 and FADD-Like Apoptosis Regulating ProteinCFLAR protein, humanCflar protein, mouseGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsMYC protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycyellow fluorescent protein, Bacteria

Identifiers

PMID22393362
PMCPMC3290626
OpenAlexW2045395394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.