Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22392651›Full record

ArticleSleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung2013

Polysomnographic findings in Rett syndrome: a case-control study.

Marco Carotenuto, Maria Esposito, Alfredo D'Aniello, Carmen Donatella Rippa, Francesco Precenzano, Antonio Pascotto, Carmela Bravaccio, Maurizio Elia

Erratum issuedAbstract readCase Reports
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Protective role of mirtazapine in adult female Mecp2Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2020
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Sleep Disorders in Children with Rett Syndrome.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Natural Course ofChildren (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  8. Inhibitory Synaptic Influences on Developmental Motor Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Sleep Respiratory Disturbances in Girls with Rett Syndrome.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  10. Literature Cases Summarized Based on Their Polysomnographic Findings in Rett Syndrome.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Multimodal Neuroimaging in Rett Syndrome WithFrontiers in neurology · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Sleep-Disordered Breathing in Pediatric Patients With Rett Syndrome.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

  • Erratum issued
5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Marco CarotenutoSecond University of Naples, Naples, Italy. marco.carotenuto@unina2.it
Maria Esposito
Alfredo D'Aniello
Carmen Donatella Rippa
Francesco Precenzano
Antonio Pascotto
Carmela Bravaccio
Maurizio Elia
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITOasi Maria SS · ITPegaso University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRett syndrome is a severe neurodevelopmental disorder mainly affecting females and usually linked to mutations in the methyl-CpG-binding protein 2 gene, with an estimated prevalence of 1 in 10,000 live female births. Clinical features which usually become more apparent over time include breathing dysfunction, seizures, spasticity, peripheral vasomotor disturbance, scoliosis, growth retardation, and hypotrophic feet, with a great variety of presentations. The clear immaturity in brainstem mechanisms is expressed by the presence of early sleep disorders such as nocturnal awakenings, bruxism, and difficulty falling asleep, and no conclusive findings were derived from the few polysomnographic studies about the sleep macrostructural aspects. The aim of this study is to analyze the sleep macrostructural parameters, the nocturnal respiratory characteristic, and the presence of periodic limb movements in a sample of children affected by Rett syndrome. MATERIALS: Thirteen Rett subjects underwent a polysomnographic study, and the findings were compared with those obtained by a group of 40 healthy children.

resultsThe Rett group shows a great impairment in sleep macrostructural and respiratory parameters, with a higher percentage of pathological periodic limb movements than the controls.

conclusionsThis study may be considered a report about the ventilatory impairment during sleep in Rett syndrome and the first approach to the macrostructural aspects of sleep supported by the PSG data that could be considered mandatory for a better comprehension of this very complex syndrome.

Indexed as

PolysomnographySignal Processing, Computer-AssistedCase-Control StudiesCerebral CortexChildFemaleHumansReference ValuesRett SyndromeSleepSleep, REMWakefulness

Identifiers

PMID22392651
OpenAlexW2026727387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.