Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22392648›Full record

ArticleMolecular diversity2012

Synthesis and in vitro inhibition properties of oligonucleotide conjugates carrying amphipathic proline-rich peptide derivatives of the sweet arrow peptide (SAP).

Santiago Grijalvo, Ramon Eritja

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular diversity, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Santiago GrijalvoInstitute for Advanced Chemistry of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain.
Ramon Eritja
Institute for Research in Biomedicine

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, a series of derivatives of the amphipathic proline-rich sweet arrow peptide (SAP) were covalently linked to antisense oligonucleotides designed to inhibit Renilla luciferase gene. Oligonucleotide-peptide conjugates carrying lysine (Lys) and ornithine (Orn) residues were prepared using the stepwise approach by assembling first the peptide sequence followed by the assembly of the DNA molecule. The resulting Lys, Orn-conjugates were transformed to the corresponding arginine and homoarginine oligonucleotide-peptide conjugates by reaction with O-methylisourea. The introduction of the SAP at 3'-termini of a phosphorothioate oligonucleotide did not affect the ability to inhibit gene expression when transfected with lipofectamine. However, these conjugates were not able to enter cells without transfecting agent. Further studies using SAP as a transfection agent showed promising results for the conjugates carrying the Orn-SAP. All conjugates showed high duplex stabilities.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorCell-Penetrating PeptidesGene ExpressionGenetic VectorsHumansLuciferases, FireflyLuciferases, RenillaOligonucleotides, AntisensePeptidesPhosphorothioate OligonucleotidesPlasmidsProlineTransfectionCell-Penetrating PeptidesLuciferases, FireflyLuciferases, RenillaOligonucleotides, AntisensePeptidesPhosphorothioate OligonucleotidesProlinesweet arrow peptide

Identifiers

PMID22392648
OpenAlexW2091415753

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.