Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22392077›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2012

In vitro and in vivo anti-tumor activities of anti-EGFR single-chain variable fragment fused with recombinant gelonin toxin.

Xikun Zhou, Ji Qiu, Zhen Wang, Nongyu Huang, Xiaolei Li, Qian Li, Yinbing Zhang, Chengjian Zhao, Can Luo, Nannan Zhang and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Preparation of a novel EGFR specific immunotoxin and its efficacy of anti-colorectal cancer in vitro and in vivo.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2021
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  13. Combination of antibody targeting and PTD-mediated intracellular toxin delivery for colorectal cancer therapy.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xikun ZhouState Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Hospital, West China Medical School, Sichuan University, No. 1 Keyuan Road 4th, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, People's Republic of China.
Ji Qiu
Zhen Wang
Nongyu Huang
Xiaolei Li
Qian Li
Yinbing Zhang
Chengjian Zhao
Can Luo
Nannan Zhang
Xiu Teng
Zhongwen Chen
Xiao Liu
Xianlian Yu
Wenling Wu
Yu-quan Wei
Jiong Li
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeEpidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) plays an important role in the growth and metastasis of many solid tumors. Strategies that target EGFR hold promising therapeutic potential for the treatment for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), as EGFR is normally overexpressed in these tumors. This study was designed to determine whether an anti-EGFR immunotoxin has anti-tumor activity against NSCLC, and if so, to further investigate the possible mechanisms of cytotoxicity.

methodsA fusion protein of anti-EGFR single-chain variable fragment (anti-EGFR scFv) and the plant toxin gelonin (rGel) was constructed, expressed in bacteria, and purified to homogeneity. Cytotoxicity of anti-EGFR scFv/rGel (E/rG) immunotoxin was assessed on A549, HCC827, and H1975 cells (EGFR-overexpressing NSCLC-derived cell lines) and A549 xenografts in nude mice.

resultsCytotoxicity experiments using E/rG on A549, HCC827, and H1975 cells demonstrated that E/rG can specifically inhibit proliferation of these cells, whereas it did not affect the proliferation of Raji cells that do not express EGFR. Treatment for A549 xenografts in nude mice with E/rG resulted in significant suppression of tumor growth compared to controls. Immunofluorescence in frozen tissue sections confirmed that E/rG could specifically bind to tumor tissues in nude mice bearing A549 tumor xenografts, while rGel alone showed no binding activity. Furthermore, E/rG inhibited the growth of A549 cells by cytotoxic effects that blocked tumor proliferation, and the immunotoxin-induced cell death may be mediated by autophagy.

conclusionsThese results showed that E/rG might have significant potential as a novel clinical therapeutic agent against human NSCLC.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell DeathCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationErbB ReceptorsFemaleHumansImmunotoxinsLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRibosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1ErbB ReceptorsGEL protein, Gelonium multiflorumImmunotoxinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRibosome Inactivating Proteins, Type 1Single-Chain Antibodies

Identifiers

PMID22392077
PMCPMC11824807
OpenAlexW2056820705

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.