Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22390520›Full record

SynthesisAmerican journal of public health2012

Association of returning to work with better health in working-aged adults: a systematic review.

Sergio Rueda, Lori Chambers, Mike Wilson, Cameron Mustard, Sean B Rourke, Ahmed Bayoumi, Janet Raboud, John Lavis

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in American journal of public health, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  7. Predictors of Unemployment After Breast Cancer Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2018
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  8. Interventions for improving employment outcomes for workers with HIV.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
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30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Sergio RuedaOntario HIV Treatment Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. srueda@ohtn.on.ca
Lori Chambers
Mike Wilson
Cameron Mustard
Sean B Rourke
Ahmed Bayoumi
Janet Raboud
John Lavis

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe systematically reviewed the literature on the impact of returning to work on health among working-aged adults.

methodsWe searched 6 electronic databases in 2005. We selected longitudinal studies that documented a transition from unemployment to employment and included a comparison group. Two reviewers independently appraised the retrieved literature for potential relevance and methodological quality.

resultsEighteen studies met our inclusion criteria, including 1 randomized controlled trial. Fifteen studies revealed a beneficial effect of returning to work on health, either demonstrating a significant improvement in health after reemployment or a significant decline in health attributed to continued unemployment. We also found evidence for health selection, suggesting that poor health interferes with people's ability to go back to work. Some evidence suggested that earlier reemployment may be associated with better health.

conclusionsBeneficial health effects of returning to work have been documented in a variety of populations, times, and settings. Return-to-work programs may improve not only financial situations but also health.

Indexed as

EmploymentHealth StatusRehabilitationSick LeaveDatabases, FactualHumansMiddle AgedTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID22390520
PMCPMC3487667

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.