Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22389466›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences2012

Understanding dementia prevalence among centenarians.

Leonard W Poon, John L Woodard, L Stephen Miller, Robert Green, Marla Gearing, Adam Davey, Jonathan Arnold, Peter Martin, Ilene C Siegler, Lusine Nahapetyan and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Cognitively healthy centenarians are genetically protected against Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  3. Study of neuropathological changes and dementia in 100 centenarians in The 90+ Study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
    Article
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  7. Observational
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  17. Review
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  19. Article
  20. Dementia in the oldest old.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2013
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 9 institutions in 2 countries.

Leonard W PoonInstitute of Gerontology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA. lpoon@uga.edu
John L Woodard
L Stephen Miller
Robert Green
Marla Gearing
Adam Davey
Jonathan Arnold
Peter Martin
Ilene C Siegler
Lusine Nahapetyan
Young Sek Kim
William Markesbery
University of Georgia · USDong-Eui University · KRDuke Medical Center · USEmory University · USHarvard University · USIowa State University · USTemple University · USUniversity of Kentucky · USWayne State University · US

Funding

POPULATION BASED MULTIDISCIPLINARY STUDY OF CENTENARIANSP01AG017553 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA (UGA) · PI POON, LEONARD W · 2001 to 2006
$8.1M
NIA NIH HHS P01AG17553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The goals of this article are to (a) establish the concurrent and clinical validity of the Global Deterioration scale in assessing cognitive functions and stages of dementia among centenarians, (b) identify the prevalence of all-cause dementia in representative samples of centenarians, and (c) demonstrate how variations in sample demographic characteristics could significantly affect estimates of dementia prevalence. A quarter of the 244 centenarians in a population-based sample had no objective evidence of memory deficits. Another quarter showed signs of transient confusion, and about half showed classical behavioral signs of dementia with about 15% in each of Global Deterioration scale stages 4-6 and about 5% in the most severe stage 7. Variations in age, gender, race, residence status, and education of the study sample as well as criteria used for dementia rating were found to affect prevalence.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overAge FactorsConfusionDementiaEducational StatusFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansMaleMemory DisordersPrevalenceRacial GroupsReproducibility of ResultsSeverity of Illness IndexSex Factors

Identifiers

PMID22389466
PMCPMC3309877
OpenAlexW2126750035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.