Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22387748›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2012

Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 inhibition by arsenite promotes the survival of cells with unrepaired DNA lesions induced by UV exposure.

Xu-Jun Qin, Wenlan Liu, Ying-Na Li, Xi Sun, Chun-Xu Hai, Laurie G Hudson, Ke Jian Liu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Impacts of arsenic on Rad18 and translesion synthesis.Toxicology and applied pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Modulation of PARP activity by Monomethylarsonous (MMAToxicology and applied pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Observational
  10. Efflux Transporters Regulate Arsenite-Induced Genotoxicity in Double Negative and Double Positive T Cells.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2017
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Monomethylarsonous acid (MMA+3) Inhibits IL-7 Signaling in Mouse Pre-B Cells.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2016
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xu-Jun QinDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131-0001, USA.
Wenlan Liu
Ying-Na Li
Xi Sun
Chun-Xu Hai
Laurie G Hudson
Ke Jian Liu
University of New Mexico · USAir Force Medical University · CN

Funding

WOMEN'S CANCERS RESEARCH PROGRAMP30CA118100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Yolanda Sanchez · 2005 to 2026
$57.1M
Arsenic co-carcinogenesis with UVR: nitrosation and oxidation of target proteinsR01ES021100 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI HUDSON, LAURIE G, LIU, KE JIAN · 2012 to 2016
$2.4M
Arsenic-enhanced skin carcinogenesis by UV radiationR01ES015826 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI LIU, KE JIAN · 2007 to 2011
$2.3M
Oxidative Mechanisms of Arsenic-induced CarcinogenesisR01ES012938 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO · PI LIU, KE JIAN · 2004 to 2006
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA118100NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES012938NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015826NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES021100NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES15826-03S1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human arsenic exposure is associated with increased risk of skin cancer, and arsenite greatly enhances ultraviolet (UV)-induced skin tumors in a mouse model of carcinogenesis. Inhibition of DNA repair is one proposed mechanism for the observed cocarcinogenicity. We have previously demonstrated that low concentrations of arsenite inhibit poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP)-1, thus interfering with DNA repair process triggered by UV radiation. Because overactivation of PARP-1 often leads to apoptotic cell death, and unrepaired DNA lesions promote genomic instability and carcinogenesis, we hypothesized that inhibition of PARP-1 by arsenic may promote the survival of potentially "initiated carcinogenic cells," i.e., cells with unrepaired DNA lesions. In the present study, we tested this hypothesis on UV-challenged HaCat cells. Cells were pretreated with 2μM arsenite for 24 h before UV exposure. Outcome parameters included apoptotic death rate, PARP-1 activation, apoptotic molecules, and retention of DNA lesions. UV exposure induced PARP-1 activation and associated poly(ADP-ribose) production, apoptosis-inducing factor release, cytochrome C release, and caspases activation, which led to apoptotic death in HaCat cells. Pretreatment with 2μM arsenite significantly inhibited UV-induced cell death as well as the associated molecular events. Notably, knockdown of PARP-1 with small interfering RNA completely abolished the antagonism of arsenite. Furthermore, arsenite pretreatment led to long-term retention of UV-induced cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers. Together, these results suggest that low concentration of arsenite reduces UV-induced apoptosis via inhibiting PARP-1, thus promoting the survival of cells with unrepaired DNA lesions, which may be an important mechanism underlying arsenic cocarcinogenic action.

Indexed as

Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsApoptosisArsenitesCaspase InhibitorsCell Line, TransformedCell SurvivalDNA DamageDNA RepairDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme InhibitorsGene Knockdown TechniquesGene SilencingHumansKeratinocytesPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Radiation EffectsarseniteArsenitesCaspase InhibitorsEnzyme InhibitorsPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID22387748
PMCPMC3327874
OpenAlexW2122671671

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.