Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22386753›Full record

ArticleUrology2012

Role of M2 and M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor subtypes in activation of bladder afferent pathways in spinal cord injured rats.

Yoshihiro Matsumoto, Minoru Miyazato, Hitoshi Yokoyama, Masafumi Kita, Yoshihiko Hirao, Michael B Chancellor, Naoki Yoshimura

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Urology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Suppression of Inflammatory and Fibrotic Signals by Cinnamon (Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yoshihiro MatsumotoDepartment of Urology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA.
Minoru Miyazato
Hitoshi Yokoyama
Masafumi Kita
Yoshihiko Hirao
Michael B Chancellor
Naoki Yoshimura
University of Pittsburgh · USNara Medical University · JPBeaumont Hospital, Royal Oak · US

Funding

AFFERENT PLASTICITY UNDERLYING URETHRAL AND PELVIC PAINR01DK057267 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YOSHIMURA, NAOKI · 1999 to 2010
$1.8M
Pharmacology of Intravesical Antisense Based Therapy for Over Active BladderR01DK088836 · NIDDK · WILLIAM BEAUMONT HOSPITAL RESEARCH INST · PI CHANCELLOR, MICHAEL B, TYAGI, PRADEEP · 2011 to 2014
$1.3M
Afferent modulation in bladder dysfunctionR01DK068557 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI YOSHIMURA, NAOKI · 2004 to 2007
$1.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK057267NIDDK NIH HHS DK088836NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK057267NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK068557NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK088836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the role of M2 and M3 muscarinic acetylcholine receptor (mAChR) subtypes in the activation of bladder afferent pathways in rats with chronic spinal cord injury (SCI).

methodsAdult female Sprague-Dawley rats were spinalized at the T9 level. Continuous cystometry was performed under awake conditions 2 or 4 weeks after SCI. The effects of intravesical administration of an mAChR agonist (oxotremorine-methiodide), a nonselective antagonist (atropine), an M2-selective antagonist (methoctramine), and an M3-selective antagonist (darifenacin) were examined. After cystometry, the bladder was removed and separated into the mucosa and detrusor, and the M2 and M3 mAChR mRNA expression in the mucosa was determined using real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction.

resultsAt 2 and 4 weeks after SCI, intravesical administration of a nonselective mAChR agonist (25 μM oxotremorine-methiodide) increased the area under the curve of nonvoiding contractions, although the intercontraction interval of voiding contractions and maximal voiding pressure did not change. This effect was blocked by atropine and methoctramine (10 μM) but not by darifenacin (50 μM). However, mAChR antagonists alone (10-50 μM) had no effect on cystometric parameters. M2 mAChR mRNA expression was increased in the mucosa of SCI rats compared with that in normal rats.

conclusionOur results suggest that the M2 mAChR subtype plays an important role in bladder afferent activation that enhances detrusor overactivity in SCI rats. However, because mAChR antagonists alone did not affect any cystometric parameters, the muscarinic mechanism controlling bladder afferent activity might not be involved in the emergence of detrusor overactivity in SCI.

Indexed as

Afferent PathwaysAnimalsAtropineBenzofuransDiaminesFemaleMucous MembraneMuscarinic AgonistsMuscarinic AntagonistsMuscle ContractionMuscle, SmoothOxotremorineParasympatholyticsPressurePyrrolidinesRatsAtropineBenzofuransdarifenacinDiaminesmethoctramineMuscarinic AgonistsMuscarinic AntagonistsOxotremorineParasympatholyticsPyrrolidinesReceptor, Muscarinic M2Receptor, Muscarinic M3RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID22386753
PMCPMC3341474
OpenAlexW2027254939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.