ArticleJournal of clinical medicine research2012
Effects of antibiotics on dental implants: a review.
Article in Journal of clinical medicine research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.
- The efficacy of systemic antibiotics as an adjunct to surgical treatment of peri-implantitis: a systematic review.BMC oral health · 2021Pooled it
- Antibiotic prophylaxis for implant placement: a systematic review of effects on reduction of implant failure.British dental journal · 2020Pooled it
- Antibiotic prophylaxis may not be indicated for prevention of dental implant infections in healthy patients. A systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical oral investigations · 2019Pooled it
- The effect of preoperative clindamycin in reducing early oral implant failure: a randomised placebo-controlled clinical trial.Clinical oral investigations · 2023Trial
- Carbon-Supported Nanocomposite Synthesis, Characterization, and Application as an Efficient Adsorbent for Ciprofloxacin and Amoxicillin.ACS omega · 2024Article
- Comparative Efficacy of Different Amoxicillin Dosing Regimens in Preventing Early Implant Failure-A Systematic Review with Network Meta-Analysis.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Review
- Consensus Report on Preventive Antibiotic Therapy in Dental Implant Procedures: Summary of Recommendations from the Spanish Society of Implants.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Preventive Antibiotic Prescribing Habits among Professionals Dedicated to Oral Implantology: An Observational Study.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Antibiotic prophylaxis during dental implant placement in the UK.British dental journal · 2020Article
- Microbial ingress andBioactive materials · 2020Article
- Antibiotic prescribing habits of the clinicians dealing with dental implant surgery in Turkey: a questionnaire study.International journal of implant dentistry · 2020Article
- Antimicrobial Prescription Habits of Dentists Performing Dental Implant Treatments in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
- Antibiotic prophylaxis habits in oral implant surgery among dentists in Italy: a cross-sectional survey.BMC oral health · 2019Article
- Attitudes of dental implantologists in Spain to prescribing antibiotics, analgesics and anti-inflammatories in healthy patients.Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal · 2019Article
- Trends and racial/ethnic disparities in antibiotic prescribing practices of dentists in the United States.Journal of public health dentistry · 2018Article
- Antibiotics in dental implants: A review of literature.Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences · 2016Review
- Current Trend of Antimicrobial Prescription for Oral Implant Surgery Among Dentists in India.Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery · 2014Article
- Antibiotics in periodontal surgeries: A prospective randomised cross over clinical trial.Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology · 2014Article
- Indications of antibiotic prophylaxis in dental practice- review.Asian Pacific journal of tropical biomedicine · 2012Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
unlabelledThere are many reasons for dental implant failure, the development of bacteremia is concern for dentists. This is due to the possibility of unfavorable result such as implant loss or the need for re-treatment. In general, antibiotic prophylaxis is recommended for high risk patients such as individuals with an immunodeficiency, infectious endocarditis, or previous prosthetic instrumentation. However regarding clinically healthy, low and moderate risk individuals the use of antibiotics in implant dentistry is controversial. Another major concern regarding the over prescription of antibiotics is the selection of antibiotic resistant bacteria. A better understanding of the efficacy of prophylactic treatments regarding dental implantation is crucial. Thus a literature review and comparison of survival rates of dental implants with regimens of no, pre or post prophylaxis was performed using systematic literature review using reliable electronic databases. Retrospective or prospective controlled studies were examined for the influence of preoperative and/or postoperative or no antibiosis on dental implant success rate. Of the 11406 implants used in this literature review, cases with no antibiotics had a 92 % success rate, cases with pre-op antibiotic alone had a 96% success rate, cases with post-op antibiotic alone had a 97% success rate and cases with both pre and post-op antibiotic had a success rate of 96%. Thus, the results from this literature review show a > 90% success rate when antibiotics are used compared to when they are not used. Thus, no benefit is seen from the use of antibiotic prophylaxis in low and moderate risk dental implant patients. KEYWORDS: Dental implants; Pre-operative prophylactics; Post-operative prophylactics; Success rate.
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.