Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22381222›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of infection control2012

Certification in infection control matters: Impact of infection control department characteristics and policies on rates of multidrug-resistant infections.

Monika Pogorzelska, Patricia W Stone, Elaine L Larson

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of infection control, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Global infection prevention gaps, needs, and utilization of educational resources: A cross-sectional assessment by the International Society for Infectious Diseases.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Laboratory Animal Workers' Attitudes and Perceptions Concerning Occupational Risk and Injury.Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS · 2016
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Monika PogorzelskaColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, NY, USA. Mp2422@columbia.edu
Patricia W Stone
Elaine L Larson

Funding

Prevention of Nosocomial Infections and Cost-Effectiveness Refined (P-NICER)R01NR010107 · NINR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI STONE, PATRICIA W. · 2007 to 2012
$3.2M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR010107
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe study objective is to describe infection control policies aimed at multidrug-resistant organisms (MDRO) in California hospitals and assess the relationship among these policies, structural characteristics, and rates of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) or vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE) bloodstream infections and Clostridium difficile infections.

methodsData on infection control policies, structural characteristics, and MDRO rates were collected through a 2010 survey of California infection control departments. Bivariate and multivariable Poisson and negative binomial regressions were conducted.

resultsOne hundred eighty hospitals provided data (response rate, 54%). Targeted MRSA screening upon admission was reported by the majority of hospitals (87%). The majority of hospitals implemented contact precautions for confirmed MDRO and C difficile patients; presumptive isolation/contact precautions for patients with pending screens were less frequently implemented. Few infection control policies were associated with lower MDRO rates. Hospitals with a certified infection control director had significantly lower rates of MRSA bloodstream infections (P < .05).

conclusionAlthough most California hospitals are involved in activities to decrease MDRO, there is variation in specific activities utilized with the most focus placed on MRSA. This study highlights the importance of certification and its significant impact on infection rates. Additional research is needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial InfectionsCaliforniaClostridioides difficileData CollectionDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialEnterococcusHospitalsHumansInfection ControlIntensive Care UnitsLicensureMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID22381222
PMCPMC3329760

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.