Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22381137›Full record

Trial reportBMC public health2012

Effectiveness of a diet and physical activity promotion strategy on the prevention of obesity in Mexican school children.

Teresa Shamah Levy, Carmen Morales Ruán, Claudia Amaya Castellanos, Araceli Salazar Coronel, Alejandra Jiménez Aguilar, Ignacio Méndez Gómez Humarán

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC public health, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 34 papers, 16 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 16 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03206476 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Modifications in the Eating Habits of Secondary Education Adolescents, as a Result of a Nutritional Intervention Based on the Social Cognitive Theory and the Transtheoric Model.

TypeinterventionalSponsorGabriela Macedo OjedaRan2016 to 2016Enrolled107ConditionsFood HabitsArmsNutritional intervention based on the SCT and the TM, Nutritional information
NCT04095910 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Evaluation of the Planet Nutrition Program on Obesity Parameters in Mexican Schoolchildren: Pilot Randomized ControlledTrial

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad de SonoraRan2019 to 2019Enrolled41ConditionsChildhood ObesityArmsPlanet Nutrition program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 16 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  5. Interventions to prevent obesity in children aged 5 to 11 years old.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
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  8. Interventions to Prevent Obesity in Mexican Children and Adolescents: Systematic Review.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2022
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  12. Interventions for preventing obesity in children.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Teresa Shamah LevyNutrition Monitoring, Center for Research in Nutrition and Health, National Institute of Public Health, Morelos, Mexico. tshamah@insp.mx.
Carmen Morales Ruán
Claudia Amaya Castellanos
Araceli Salazar Coronel
Alejandra Jiménez Aguilar
Ignacio Méndez Gómez Humarán

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOverweight and obesity in children in Mexico was among the countries with the highest prevalence's in the world. Mexico currently has few innovative and comprehensive experiences to help curb the growth of this serious public health problem. Therefore, the aim of this study is to assess the effectiveness of a nutrition and physical activity strategy, called "Nutrition on the Go" ("nutrición en movimiento") in maintaining the BMI values of school children in the State of Mexico.

methodsA two-stage cluster trial was carried out. Sixty schools were selected in the State of Mexico, of which 30 were randomly assigned to the intervention group (IG) and 30 to the control group (CG). A total of 1020 fifth grade school children participated. The intervention strategy aimed to decrease the energy content of school breakfasts and include fruits and vegetables, as well as increase physical activity and the consumption of water during the time spent at school. The strategy was implemented over a 6-month period.

resultsThe estimated probability (EP) of obesity between baseline and the final stage for the IG decreased 1% (Initial EP = 11.8%, 95%CI 9.0, 15.2, final EP = 10.8, 95%CI 8.4, 13.) For the CG, the probability increased 0.9% (baseline EP = 10.6%; 95%CI 8.1, 13.7; final EP = 11.5, 95%CI 9.0, 14.6). The interaction between the intervention and the stage is the average odd time corrected treatment effect, which is statistically significant (p = 0.01) (OR = 0.68, 95%CI 0.52, 091).This represents the interaction between intervention and stage, which is highly significant (p = 0.01) (OR = 0.68; 95%CI 0.52, 091). In addition, girls had a protective effect on obesity (OR = 0.56; 95%CI 0.39, 0.80).

conclusionsThe intervention strategy is effective in maintaining the BMI of school children.

Indexed as

ExerciseFeeding BehaviorHealth PromotionSchoolsAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleMexicoObesitySurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID22381137
PMCPMC3314581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.