Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22379140›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2012

The role of N-terminus of Plasmodium falciparum ORC1 in telomeric localization and var gene silencing.

Abhijit S Deshmukh, Sandeep Srivastava, Susann Herrmann, Ashish Gupta, Pallabi Mitra, Tim Wolf Gilberger, Suman Kumar Dhar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Abhijit S DeshmukhSpecial Centre for Molecular Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.
Sandeep Srivastava
Susann Herrmann
Ashish Gupta
Pallabi Mitra
Tim Wolf Gilberger
Suman Kumar Dhar
Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine · DEJawaharlal Nehru University · INMcMaster University · CA

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasmodium falciparum origin recognition complex 1 (ORC1) protein has been implicated in DNA replication and silencing var gene family. However, the mechanism and the domain structure of ORC1 related to the regulation of var gene family are unknown. Here we show that the unique N-terminus of PfORC1 (PfORC1N(1-238)) is targeted to the nuclear periphery in vivo and this region binds to the telomeric DNA in vitro due to the presence of a leucine heptad repeats. Like PfORC1N(1-238), endogenous full length ORC1, was found to be associated with sub telomeric repeat regions and promoters of various var genes. Additionally, binding and propagation of ORC1 to telomeric and subtelomeric regions was severely compromised in PfSir2 deficient parasites suggesting the dependence of endogenous ORC1 on Sir2 for var gene regulation. This feature is not previously described for Plasmodium ORC1 and contrary to yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae where ORC function as a landing pad for Sir proteins. Interestingly, the overexpression of ORC1N(1-238) compromises the binding of Sir2 at the subtelomeric loci and var gene promoters consistent with de-repression of some var genes. These results establish role of the N-terminus of PfORC1 in heterochromatin formation and regulation of var gene expression in co-ordination with Sir2 in P. falciparum.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingCell NucleusDimerizationDNAOrigin Recognition ComplexPlasmodium falciparumPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein BindingProtozoan ProteinsRepetitive Sequences, Amino AcidRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidSirtuin 2TelomereDNAerythrocyte membrane protein 1, Plasmodium falciparumOrigin Recognition ComplexProtozoan ProteinsSirtuin 2

Identifiers

PMID22379140
PMCPMC3384324
OpenAlexW2110465181

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.