Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22378356›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council

Overweight and obesity among North American Indian infants, children, and youth.

Lawrence M Schell, Mia V Gallo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human biology : the official journal of the Human Biology Council. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Little Earth Strong: A Community-Level, Culturally Appropriate Diabetes Prevention Pilot Targeting Urban American Indians.Progress in community health partnerships : research, education, and action · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lawrence M SchellCenter for the Elimination of Minority Health Disparities, University at Albany, New York, USA. lmschell@albany.edu
Mia V Gallo
University at Albany, State University of New York · US

Funding

Training/Education CoreP20MD003373 · NIMHD · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI LAHIRI, KAJAL · 2009 to 2013
$6.6M
MOHAWK CULTURE, BEHAVIOR, TOXICANT EXPOSURE AND HEALTHR01ES010904 · NIEHS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI SCHELL, LAWRENCE M · 2000 to 2004
$2.8M
TRANSPORT AND FATE OF ORGANIC CONTAMINANTS THROUGH SOIL/ROCK SYSTEMSP42ES004913 · NIEHS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT ALBANY · PI CARPENTER, DAVID ORLO · 1990 to 2001
$331k
NIEHS NIH HHS ES10904NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES004913NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES010904NIMHD NIH HHS 1P20MD003373NIMHD NIH HHS P20 MD003373PHS HHS ESO4913
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The frequency of overweight and obesity among North American Indian children and youth exceeds that of other ethnic groups in the United States. This observation is based on studies using body mass index as the primary measure of overweight and obesity. In the mid-20th century, there were regional differences among North American Indian groups in sub-adults' size and shape and only a few Southwestern groups were characterized by high rates of overweight and obesity. In most populations, the high prevalence of overweight and obesity developed in the last decades of the 20th century. Childhood obesity may begin early in life as many studies report higher birth weights and greater weight-for-height in the preschool years. Contributing factors include higher maternal weights, a nutritional transition from locally caught or raised foods to store bought items, psychosocial stress associated with threats to cultural identity and national sovereignty, and exposure to obesogenic pollutants, all associated to some degree with poverty. Obesity is part of the profile of poor health among Native Americans in the US and Canada, and contributes to woefully high rates of diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and early mortality. Interventions that are culturally appropriate are needed to reduce weights at all points in the lifespan.

Indexed as

Indians, North AmericanAdolescentBody Mass IndexCanadaChildChild, PreschoolEnvironmentFemaleHumansInfantMaleObesityOverweightPrevalenceRisk FactorsTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID22378356
PMCPMC3514018
OpenAlexW2114493939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.