Evidence map›Paper›PMID 22378065›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular physiology2012

Trop-2 inhibits prostate cancer cell adhesion to fibronectin through the β1 integrin-RACK1 axis.

Marco Trerotola, Jing Li, Saverio Alberti, Lucia R Languino

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular physiology, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. An assembly of TROP2-mediated signaling events.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2023
    Article
  14. Expression and Therapeutic Targeting of TROP-2 in Treatment-Resistant Prostate Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. A literature review of the promising future ofAnnals of translational medicine · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marco TrerotolaDepartment of Cancer Biology, Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Jing Li
Saverio Alberti
Lucia R Languino
Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center · USUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · ITUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

X-Ray Crystallography and Macromolecular CharacterizationP30CA056036 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI DANIEL P SILVER · 1995 to 2026
$94.8M
Role of Runx2 in prostate tumorigenesis and metastasisP01CA140043 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI ALTIERI, DARIO C · 2010 to 2021
$12.2M
INTEGRIN SIGNALING PATHWAYS IN PROSTATE CANCERR01CA089720 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI LANGUINO, LUCIA R. · 2001 to 2014
$2.8M
Beta1 Integrins and IGF-l Receptor in Prostate CancerR01CA109874 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LANGUINO, LUCIA R. · 2005 to 2015
$2.7M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA140043NCI NIH HHS P01CA140043NCI NIH HHS P30 CA056036NCI NIH HHS R01 CA089720NCI NIH HHS R01 CA109874NCI NIH HHS R01CA109874
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Trop-2 is a transmembrane glycoprotein upregulated in several human carcinomas, including prostate cancer (PrCa). Trop-2 has been suggested to regulate cell-cell adhesion, given its high homology with the other member of the Trop family, Trop-1/EpCAM, and its ability to bind the tight junction proteins claudin-1 and claudin-7. However, a role for Trop-2 in cell adhesion to the extracellular matrix has never been postulated. Here, we show for the first time that Trop-2 expression in PrCa cells correlates with their aggressiveness. Using either shRNA-mediated silencing of Trop-2 in cells that endogenously express it, or ectopic expression of Trop-2 in cells that do not express it, we show that Trop-2 inhibits PrCa cell adhesion to fibronectin (FN). In contrast, expression of another transmembrane receptor, α(v) β(5) integrin, does not affect cell adhesion to this ligand. We find that Trop-2 does not modulate either protein or activation levels of the prominent FN receptors, β(1) integrins, but acts through increasing β(1) association with the adaptor molecule RACK1 and redistribution of RACK1 to the cell membrane. As a result of Trop-2 expression, we also observe activation of Src and FAK, known to occur upon β(1) -RACK1 interaction. These enhanced Src and FAK activities are not mediated by changes in either the activity of IGF-IR, which is known to bind RACK1, or IGF-IR's ability to associate with β(1) integrins. In summary, our data demonstrate that the transmembrane receptor Trop-2 is a regulator of PrCa cell adhesion to FN through activation of the β(1) integrin-RACK1-FAK-Src signaling axis.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmCell Adhesion MoleculesProstatic NeoplasmsCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorEpithelial Cell Adhesion MoleculeFibronectinsFocal Adhesion Kinase 1Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGTP-Binding ProteinsHumansIntegrin beta1MaleNeoplasm ProteinsReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors for Activated C KinaseAntigens, NeoplasmCell Adhesion MoleculesEPCAM protein, humanEpithelial Cell Adhesion MoleculeFibronectinsFocal Adhesion Kinase 1GTP-Binding ProteinsIntegrin beta1Neoplasm ProteinsPTK2 protein, humanRACK1 protein, humanReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors for Activated C Kinasesrc-Family KinasesTACSTD2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID22378065
PMCPMC3369113
OpenAlexW1983653351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.